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已婚青年对婆媳冲突的态度研究

发布时间:2018-08-21 12:44
【摘要】:自古以来,婆媳关系都是一种最微妙、最难处的家庭成员关系。婆媳关系的好坏对于家庭成员间是否可以和谐相处起着至关重要的影响。婆媳关系已成为影响家庭和谐、社会和谐的重要因素之一。 婆媳间的冲突,一直都是人们探讨的话题之一。学术界对于婆媳冲突的研究,主要是从伦理学、社会学、文学、人类学等方面开展,研究内容主要包括对婆媳冲突的原因分析、探讨解决婆媳矛盾的方法等。而当今社会婆媳关系的现状及人们对婆媳冲突的态度研究却很少涉及。 因此,本研究从已婚青年角度出发,考察他们对于婆媳冲突的态度。以了解已婚青年群体对婆媳冲突当事人行为的接受程度,及对丈夫处理方式的选择偏向的态度。本研究的目的是使人们更清楚的了解已婚者对婆媳冲突的态度,为婚姻心理辅导提供参考。本研究主要从以下三层次开展。 研究一采用文献调查法,对婆媳关系、婆媳冲突以往的相关文献进行分析整理,总结出容易引发婆媳冲突的生活事件,为研究二的视频剪辑提供文献依据。 研究二利用实验法,考察已婚青年对婆媳冲突的态度。基于研究一的结果,在婆媳冲突的电视剧中截取因家务琐事、经济方面而发生的婆媳争执,及因此事而引发的夫妻争执的视频片段作为实验材料。要求被试在看完每段视频后,回答与视频相关的问题。视频问题主要涉及了对视频中婆婆、媳妇和丈夫行为的接受程度,对丈夫处理方式的选择偏向等。 研究三运用自我参照效应的R/K研究范式,考察已婚青年对母亲及配偶的参照效应,旨在考察已婚青年是与配偶的联结,还是与母亲的联结更为紧密一些。从自我概念角度来解释已婚青年男女对婆媳冲突态度出现差异的原因。 通过研究,得出如下结论: (1)已婚男性对婆婆、丈夫行为或观念的接受程度高于已婚女性。 (2)已婚女性对媳妇行为或观念的接受程度高于已婚男性。 (3)已婚女性希望配偶在处理方式选择上均偏向自己。 (4)在处理方式的选择上,已婚男性有所不同。单独面对配偶时,已婚男性会偏向配偶;而面对母亲时,多数男性会出现偏向母亲或逃避行为。 (5)多数已婚女性认为夫妻共同财产理应由夫妻进行管理,而已婚男性则没有明显的态度差异,近一半的男性持无所谓的态度。 (6)已婚男性在理智上认同妻子不想婆婆管理夫妻共同财产的原因是因为感到母亲越权了,但是在行为上却以母亲为首要考虑对象。 (7)已婚青年在整体上均出现了自我参照效应、母亲参照效应及配偶参照效应。表明已婚青年的自我中包含有母亲和配偶,母亲和配偶在已婚青年的自我概念中处于同等重要的地位。相比较而言,已婚男性与母亲的亲密度相对较高,而已婚女性与配偶的亲密度相对较高。
[Abstract]:The relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law has been one of the most delicate and difficult family relationships since ancient times. The relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law plays an important role in the harmonious relationship between family members. The relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law has become one of the important factors affecting family harmony and social harmony. The conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law has always been one of the topics discussed by people. The academic research on the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law is mainly carried out from the aspects of ethics, sociology, literature, anthropology and so on. The contents of the research mainly include the analysis of the causes of the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, and the exploration of methods to solve the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. However, the current situation of mother-in-law-daughter-in-law relationship and people's attitude to the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law are seldom studied. Therefore, from the perspective of married youth, this study examines their attitudes towards conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. In order to understand the acceptance of the behavior of the married youth group to the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, and the attitude of the choice of the way of handling the husband. The purpose of this study is to make people understand the attitude of married people to the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, and to provide reference for marriage counseling. This study is mainly carried out from the following three levels. In the first study, the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law and the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law were analyzed and sorted out, and the life events that could easily lead to the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law were summarized, which provided the literature basis for video editing of study two. The second study investigated the attitude of married youth to the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law by means of experimental method. Based on the results of study one, video clips of disputes between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law over household chores, economic issues and disputes between husband and wife were intercepted in TV series of mother-in-law and daughter-in-law conflict as experimental materials. The subjects were asked to answer questions related to the video after watching each video. The video problem mainly involves the acceptance of mother-in-law, wife and husband's behavior in the video, and the choice of the husband's way of handling and so on. In the third study, by using the R / K paradigm of self-referential effect, we investigated the referential effect of married youth on their mother and spouse. The purpose of the study was to find out whether married youth were more closely connected with their spouses or mothers. From the angle of self-concept, this paper explains the differences in the attitude of married young men and women towards the conflict between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. The conclusions are as follows: (1) married men are married to their mother-in-law. The acceptance degree of husband's behavior or idea is higher than that of married woman. (2) married woman's acceptance of wife's behavior or idea is higher than married man's. All the choices are in favor of themselves. (4) in the choice of treatment, Married men are different. When facing a spouse alone, married men tend to favor their spouse, while in the face of a mother, most men tend to favor their mother or avoid behavior. (5) most married women believe that the couple's common property should be managed by the husband and wife. There was no significant difference in attitude among married men, and nearly half of men held an indifferent attitude. (6) married men rationally agreed that their wives did not want their mother-in-law to manage the common property of the couple because they felt that the mother had overstepped her authority. However, the mother is the primary consideration in behavior. (7) married youth have self-reference effect, mother-reference effect and spousal reference effect as a whole. It shows that the self of married youth includes mother and spouse, and the mother and spouse are equally important in the self concept of married youth. In comparison, married men had relatively higher affinity with their mothers, while married women had higher affinity with their spouses.
【学位授予单位】:河北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:C913.1

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 梁丽娟;高幸福感女性教师婚姻历程的心理研究[D];河北师范大学;2012年



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