政府导向与社会科学的专业化——对中国社会科学专业化程度偏低的一种解释

发布时间：2018-09-09 09:57

【摘要】：中国社会科学各学科的专业化程度明显低于国际同类学科,而且,与国家政治越密切的学科,其专业化程度可能越低。导致中国社会科学的专业化程度较低的一个重要原因是,各个学科都需要向政府提供治理国家所需要的知识,即"治国知识"。在学科的发展上,提供治国知识与学科的专业化这两者之间可能是有冲突的,越是要求一个学科提供治国的知识,这个学科可能就越难以实现专业化。通过分析和比较国家社科基金各学科的《课题指南》所列条目,发现与国家政治联系越密切的学科,其面临的提供治国知识的压力也越大,因此,其专业化程度可能也越低。
[Abstract]:The degree of specialization of Chinese social science disciplines is obviously lower than that of international subjects, and the more closely related to national politics, the lower the degree of specialization may be. An important reason for the low degree of specialization of Chinese social sciences is that all disciplines need to provide the government with the knowledge needed to govern the country, that is, "knowledge of governing the country". In the development of discipline, there may be a conflict between the provision of governing knowledge and the specialization of the discipline. The more a discipline is required to provide the knowledge of governing the country, the more difficult it may be to achieve specialization in this discipline. By analyzing and comparing the items listed in the subject Guide of the National Social Science Fund, it is found that the more closely related to the national politics, the greater the pressure on them to provide the knowledge of governing the country, so the degree of specialization may also be lower.
【作者单位】：佛山科学技术学院学报编辑部;
【分类号】：C092

【共引文献】