江苏城市老年人居住意愿的研究

发布时间：2018-09-18 20:33

【摘要】：2000年,我国进入了老龄化社会。随着人口老龄化程度的加深,老龄化对社会的各个方面都带来重大影响。在人口老龄化背景下研究老年人社会、经济等方面存在的问题,体现了社会的进步与发展。居住状况与人们生活的方方面面息息相关,并且与人们的生理和心理特征有着密切联系。对于老年人来说,随着生理机能的逐渐老化,他们对居住状况的依赖程度将递增,居住状况对他们的意义更为重大。研究老年人的居住问题,对于推进和完善老年学相关学科的建设具有一定的价值；对于政府出台具有针对性的老年人居住政策,促进老年人的和谐居住,从而推动和谐社会的建设具有积极意义；同时,还体现着我国尊老爱老的优秀传统文化。本文从社会调查入手,结合老年人生理和心理特征,从社会学的角度来探讨江苏城市老年人的居住意愿,并针对现阶段江苏城市老年人在居住方面存在的问题,提出相应的解决对策。具体来说,论文分为五个部分：第一部分是绪论,介绍了选题背景及意义、研究方法等内容；第二部分根据SPSS软件对问卷数据的的分析,论述了江苏城市老年人居住意愿现状；第三部分着重分析了江苏城市老年人的居住需求和存在问题；第四部分结合我国实际情况并借鉴运用国外成功经验,针对江苏城市老年人的居住问题提出解决对策；第五部分是结论与思考,对论文进行了总结和展望。
[Abstract]:In 2000, China entered an aging society. With the deepening of population aging, aging has a significant impact on all aspects of society. Under the background of aging population, the problems existing in the social and economic aspects of the elderly are studied, which reflects the progress and development of the society. Living conditions are closely related to all aspects of people's life, and are closely related to people's physiological and psychological characteristics. For the elderly, with the aging of physiological function, their dependence on the living condition will increase, and the living condition is more important to them. The study of the living problems of the elderly has certain value for promoting and perfecting the construction of related disciplines of gerontology, and for the government to issue a targeted housing policy for the elderly, to promote the harmonious residence of the elderly. Therefore, it is of positive significance to promote the construction of a harmonious society; at the same time, it also embodies the excellent traditional culture of respecting the old and loving the old. Starting with the social investigation and combining with the physiological and psychological characteristics of the elderly, this paper probes into the living desire of the elderly in Jiangsu city from the angle of sociology, and aims at the problems existing in the residential aspects of the elderly in Jiangsu at the present stage. The corresponding solutions are put forward. Specifically, the paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction, introduced the background and significance of the topic, research methods and other content; The third part focuses on the analysis of the housing needs and existing problems of the urban elderly in Jiangsu Province, the fourth part combines the actual situation of our country and uses the successful experience of foreign countries for reference, and puts forward some countermeasures to solve the housing problems of the urban elderly in Jiangsu Province. The fifth part is the conclusion and thinking, the paper is summarized and prospected.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：C913.6

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