中国西部城市居民时空间行为特征研究——以西宁市为例
发布时间:2018-10-05 16:07
【摘要】:时空间行为研究为透视中国城市转型与发展提供了重要视角,但已有研究对中国西部城市关注较少、未能形成反映西部城市特色的结论。选取西宁市作为案例,基于2013年居民时空间行为调查数据及城市设施分布数据,分析居民时间利用、时空路径等时空行为特征及其与城市设施分布的匹配关系,以此补充微观行为视角下的中国西部城市研究,为中国城市时空行为方法论提供西部城市的验证。主要结论包括:(1)相比于东部城市,西宁市存在工作活动比例低、平均时长短,早通勤时间延后,午休返家,时间安排灵活等特点;(2)西宁市与周边地区间存在具有高原地区特色的跨城市通勤和休闲行为;(3)居民活动分布与城市设施布局存在一定的空间错位。
[Abstract]:The study of temporal and spatial behavior provides an important perspective for the perspective of urban transformation and development in China, but some studies have paid little attention to the western cities in China, and have failed to reach a conclusion reflecting the characteristics of the western cities. Taking Xining city as a case, based on the survey data of resident spatial behavior and urban facility distribution data in 2013, this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial behavior characteristics of residents and their matching relationship with the distribution of urban facilities. From the view of micro-behavior, the study of western cities in China provides the verification of the methodology of space-time behavior of Chinese cities. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) compared with the eastern cities, Xining has a low proportion of work activities, average duration, delay of early commuting, and return home after lunch break. Flexible time arrangement; (2) Xining city and surrounding areas with the characteristics of cross-urban commuting and leisure behavior; (3) the distribution of activities of residents and the layout of urban facilities there is a certain spatial dislocation.
【作者单位】: 北京大学城市与环境学院;青海师范大学生命与地理科学学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金项目(41571144);国家自然科学基金海外及港澳学者合作研究基金项目(41529101)
【分类号】:C912.81
本文编号:2254020
[Abstract]:The study of temporal and spatial behavior provides an important perspective for the perspective of urban transformation and development in China, but some studies have paid little attention to the western cities in China, and have failed to reach a conclusion reflecting the characteristics of the western cities. Taking Xining city as a case, based on the survey data of resident spatial behavior and urban facility distribution data in 2013, this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial behavior characteristics of residents and their matching relationship with the distribution of urban facilities. From the view of micro-behavior, the study of western cities in China provides the verification of the methodology of space-time behavior of Chinese cities. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) compared with the eastern cities, Xining has a low proportion of work activities, average duration, delay of early commuting, and return home after lunch break. Flexible time arrangement; (2) Xining city and surrounding areas with the characteristics of cross-urban commuting and leisure behavior; (3) the distribution of activities of residents and the layout of urban facilities there is a certain spatial dislocation.
【作者单位】: 北京大学城市与环境学院;青海师范大学生命与地理科学学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金项目(41571144);国家自然科学基金海外及港澳学者合作研究基金项目(41529101)
【分类号】:C912.81
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