自媒体时代人际关系异化研究
发布时间：2018-10-23 12:47
【摘要】：人际关系是指社会人群因为互动交往而形成的相互依存、相互联系的社会关系。其核心是互动。进入网络和自媒体时代,人际关系中的互动越来越容易实现,而互动行为本身所蕴含的社会驱动力也逐渐凸显。社会是由一个个具有自我意识的个体构成,而社会中的人际关系则是由每个个体之间的互动构成。这种被不断释放出来的互动能量会以一种难以控制的力量影响着现有的人际关系。人际关系的媒介意义,可以从两个方面来阐述。一个是在现有的人际关系中使用自由媒体而获得更亲密互动的现实意义;另一种则是在陌生的人际关系中通过使用媒体获得互动的意义。两种意义的共同之处则是更高的易触及率。这个易触及率已经成为今天自媒体成功的基础。媒介可以再现世界,所以媒介对现实世界的型塑和建构就是媒介实践中不可或缺的行为。媒介对人际关系的影响体现在媒介对社会的形塑功能中,并通过媒介对政治、教育、宗教、艺术等方面社会动因和互联网数字传播的技术动因,使得私人领域和公共领域的界限模糊,进一步导致获取人际关系的成本降低。这种在历史上从来没有出现过的人际关系动荡,导致一直缓慢互动为主的人际关系发生异化。本文从自媒体时代的信息传播特征入手,通过自媒体时代在信息传播跳跃性发展过程中带来的人际关系常态变化,包括等级社交扁平化、单向社交多元化、时空限制到时空自由的诸多变化,结合社会宗教学家,现象社会学的代表人物彼得·伯格和社会学家托马斯·卢克曼的现实社会建构理论,社会心理学家克拉克和米尔斯的经典人际关系模式,讨论了媒介对人际关系的改变。通过对文献的梳理和相关概念的界定,提出了在新媒介时代中基于社会现象的人际关系异化现象:包括身份认同的异化;“标签化”效果加剧;新媒体导致的代际过短现象;新型的两性关系等。并对上述现象的成因进行了分析。
[Abstract]:Interpersonal relationship refers to the interdependent and interrelated social relations formed by the social crowd as a result of interactive communication. Its core is interaction. In the era of network and self-media, the interaction in interpersonal relationship is more and more easy to realize, and the social driving force of interactive behavior itself is gradually prominent. Society is composed of individuals with self-consciousness, while interpersonal relationships in society are composed of interactions between individuals. This constant release of interactive energy can influence existing relationships with an uncontrollable force. The medium meaning of interpersonal relationship can be explained from two aspects. One is the use of free media in the existing interpersonal relationships to obtain the practical significance of more intimate interaction; the other is the use of media in unfamiliar interpersonal relationships to gain the meaning of interaction. What the two meanings have in common is a higher rate of accessibility. This accessibility rate has become the basis for today's success in the media. Media can reproduce the world, so media's molding and construction of the real world is an indispensable behavior in media practice. The influence of the media on the interpersonal relationship is embodied in the shaping function of the media to the society, and through the media to the social motivation of politics, education, religion, art and so on, as well as the technical motivation of the digital communication of the Internet. The blurring of the boundaries between the private and public spheres further reduces the cost of acquiring relationships. This kind of interpersonal turbulence, which has never appeared before in history, leads to the alienation of interpersonal relationship, which has been slow to interact. This paper begins with the characteristics of information dissemination in the era of self-media, through the normal changes of interpersonal relations brought by the leaping development of information communication in the era of self-media, including levelling of hierarchical social intercourse, unidirectional social diversity, and so on. Space and time are restricted to many changes of space-time freedom, combined with the realistic social construction theory of Peter Berg and Thomas Lukman, a social religious scholar and a representative of phenomenological sociology. The classical interpersonal relationship model of social psychologist Clark and Mills discusses the change of media to interpersonal relationship. Through combing the literature and defining the related concepts, this paper puts forward the alienation phenomenon of interpersonal relationship based on social phenomenon in the new media era: including alienation of identity, aggravation of the effect of "tagging", the phenomenon of too short intergenerational caused by new media; A new type of gender relationship, etc. The causes of the above phenomena are analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C912.1;G206
本文编号：2289285
[Abstract]:Interpersonal relationship refers to the interdependent and interrelated social relations formed by the social crowd as a result of interactive communication. Its core is interaction. In the era of network and self-media, the interaction in interpersonal relationship is more and more easy to realize, and the social driving force of interactive behavior itself is gradually prominent. Society is composed of individuals with self-consciousness, while interpersonal relationships in society are composed of interactions between individuals. This constant release of interactive energy can influence existing relationships with an uncontrollable force. The medium meaning of interpersonal relationship can be explained from two aspects. One is the use of free media in the existing interpersonal relationships to obtain the practical significance of more intimate interaction; the other is the use of media in unfamiliar interpersonal relationships to gain the meaning of interaction. What the two meanings have in common is a higher rate of accessibility. This accessibility rate has become the basis for today's success in the media. Media can reproduce the world, so media's molding and construction of the real world is an indispensable behavior in media practice. The influence of the media on the interpersonal relationship is embodied in the shaping function of the media to the society, and through the media to the social motivation of politics, education, religion, art and so on, as well as the technical motivation of the digital communication of the Internet. The blurring of the boundaries between the private and public spheres further reduces the cost of acquiring relationships. This kind of interpersonal turbulence, which has never appeared before in history, leads to the alienation of interpersonal relationship, which has been slow to interact. This paper begins with the characteristics of information dissemination in the era of self-media, through the normal changes of interpersonal relations brought by the leaping development of information communication in the era of self-media, including levelling of hierarchical social intercourse, unidirectional social diversity, and so on. Space and time are restricted to many changes of space-time freedom, combined with the realistic social construction theory of Peter Berg and Thomas Lukman, a social religious scholar and a representative of phenomenological sociology. The classical interpersonal relationship model of social psychologist Clark and Mills discusses the change of media to interpersonal relationship. Through combing the literature and defining the related concepts, this paper puts forward the alienation phenomenon of interpersonal relationship based on social phenomenon in the new media era: including alienation of identity, aggravation of the effect of "tagging", the phenomenon of too short intergenerational caused by new media; A new type of gender relationship, etc. The causes of the above phenomena are analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C912.1;G206
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