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当代中国统计体制完善研究

发布时间:2018-10-24 19:59
【摘要】:改革开放后,我国社会主义事业不断发展,我国的统计事业在改革中发展,在探索中前进,取得了显著成就。特别是党的十一届三中全会以来,我国统计事业蒸蒸日上,统计部门已成为各级领导决策的重要参谋和助手,在经济社会发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用。但同时也应该看到,随着我国经济体制改革不断向纵深发展和社会主义市场经济体制的逐步建立,特别是在我国加入WTO和统计加入GDDS的背景下,现行统计体制的弊端日益凸现出来,诸如统计工作法律不完善、统计资源整体不配套、统计部门地位不高等,影响统计事业进一步发展。因此,需要我们与时俱进,科学发展,进一步改革和完善现行统计体制,使之既符合当代中国国情,提高统计数据的准确性、科学性、及时性和统计工作的权威性,充分发挥统计的职能和作用,确保统计服务质量;又与通行的国际统计规范接轨,适应经济全球化对各国有关经济活动信息全面、准确、公开、透明的需要。 近年来,许多专家学者和统计工作者对统计体制改革问题进行了深入的探讨和研究,并形成了大量有建设性的研究成果,但当前并没有就一些关键性问题形成统一的观点。本文通过查找文献,比较分析,对我国统计体制现状及改革创新问题进行研究,在借鉴专家学者研究成果的基础上,结合笔者五年多来从事统计工作的实践,试提出一些关于我国统计体制改革的思路和举措。 本文创新之处在于提出了国家统计局提高行政级别、提升协调能力的观点,在管理模式上由目前的“统一领导,分级负责”向“统一领导,分级垂直管理”转变:即国家统计局垂直管理调查队系统,省级统计局垂直管理地市州各级统计局,分别负责调查队和省以下统计局人、财、物的管理,进一步实现统计工作的独立性,提高统计工作的抗干扰性。祈望对正确认识统计工作现状、指导统计工作实践具有参考价值。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the socialist cause of our country has been developing continuously, the statistical undertaking of our country has developed in the reform, advanced in the exploration, and has made remarkable achievements. Especially since the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the CPC, the statistical enterprise of our country has been flourishing, and the statistics department has become an important adviser and assistant to the leaders at all levels in decision-making, and has played a more and more important role in the economic and social development. But at the same time, we should also see that with the deepening development of our economic system reform and the gradual establishment of socialist market economy system, especially under the background of China's entry into WTO and statistics joining GDDS, The malpractice of the current statistical system is more and more obvious, such as the imperfect law of the statistical work, the unmatching of the statistical resources as a whole, the low status of the statistical department, and so on, which affect the further development of the statistical cause. Therefore, we need to keep pace with the times, develop scientifically, further reform and perfect the current statistical system, make it conform to the current situation of China, improve the accuracy, scientificalness, timeliness and authority of statistical work. We should give full play to the functions and functions of statistics, ensure the quality of statistical services, and meet the needs of economic globalization for comprehensive, accurate, open and transparent information on economic activities in various countries in line with the prevailing international statistical norms. In recent years, many experts, scholars and statisticians have deeply discussed and studied the problem of the reform of statistical system, and formed a large number of constructive research results, but at present they have not formed a unified view on some key issues. By looking up literature, comparing and analyzing, this paper studies the current situation of our country's statistical system and the problems of reform and innovation, and on the basis of using the research results of experts and scholars for reference, combined with the author's practice of engaging in statistical work for more than five years. This paper tries to put forward some ideas and measures about the reform of statistical system in China. The innovation of this paper lies in the point of view that the National Bureau of Statistics raises the administrative level and promotes the coordination ability. In the management mode, the current "unified leadership, hierarchical responsibility" to "unified leadership" is put forward. The transformation of vertical management at different levels: namely, the vertical management investigation team system of the National Bureau of Statistics, and the vertical management of the prefectural and municipal statistical offices at all levels by the provincial statistical offices, which are responsible for the management of the investigation teams and the personnel, property and property of the statistical offices below the provincial level, respectively. Further realize the independence of statistical work and improve the anti-interference of statistical work. The hope has reference value for correctly understanding the current situation of statistical work and guiding the practice of statistical work.
【学位授予单位】:华中师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:C829.2

【引证文献】

相关博士学位论文 前1条

1 杨娜;中国农业统计体制及运行机制研究[D];中国农业科学院;2012年

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 俞桂芳;浙江省富阳市基层统计体制改进的案例研究[D];电子科技大学;2013年



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