生命回顾疗法对老年人自尊及生活满意度的影响研究

发布时间：2018-11-13 13:15

【摘要】：本研究旨在了解生命回顾小组对养老机构的健康老年人的自尊及生活满意度两方面的影响,借此研究结果可以提供临床治疗模式改进的参考。本研究以某养老机构的老年人为研究对象,基于前测、预估、知情同意,将小组成员编配为实验组与对照组,两组人数一致,均为8人。由研究者担任小组领导者,实验组接受由研究者设计的生命回顾小组活动,为期五周,每周进行一到两次(每次60至90分钟);活动结束后,实验组与对照组同步完成后测,且进行一月的追踪测量。研究工具为基本资料表、自尊量表、生活满意度量表。研究结果显示:实验组成员在参加生命回顾小组后,相较于未参加前,其自尊及生活满意度的改变参数(自尊提升、生活满意度增加)均优于对照组,且实验组成员在参加小组后,其自尊及生活满意度有显著提升。基于实务研究分析,笔者认为生命回顾小组对于养老机构老年人自尊及生活满意度提升有一定的成效。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of life review group on the self-esteem and life satisfaction of healthy elderly in institutions, and to provide a reference for the improvement of clinical treatment model. Based on pre-test, prediction and informed consent, the group members were assigned to the experimental group and the control group. The group was led by the researchers and the experimental group received a life review group designed by the researchers for five weeks once or twice a week (60 to 90 minutes each). At the end of the activity, the experimental group and the control group completed the post-test synchronously and followed up for one month. The research tools are basic data table, self-esteem scale and life satisfaction scale. The results showed that after participating in the life review group, the change parameters of self-esteem and life satisfaction (self-esteem, life satisfaction) of the experimental group were better than those of the control group. Moreover, the self-esteem and life satisfaction of the experimental group members increased significantly after participating in the group. Based on the practical analysis, the author thinks that the life review group can improve the elderly's self-esteem and life satisfaction.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C916

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