合法与有效:异地商会内外治理的策略研究
发布时间：2018-11-19 12:53
【摘要】：从20世纪末开始,异地商会迅速发展且超前于相关制度安排,而对其发展中呈现的矛盾性和创新性缺乏系统性的解释框架。文章基于组织合法和有效的融合性视角,以浙江省L市异地商会为研究样本,采用多案例研究法和扎根理论,构建了商会实现合法和有效的策略模型。研究表明:(1)组织在获得合法性和有效性过程中具有能动性特征,并积极对合法和有效进行策略组合;(2)组织的合法和有效关系具有多样性特征,且二者大致呈倒U型的关系;(3)组织提高合法和有效的相关策略因时因地而异,是经济、政治和社会共同作用的结果。本研究强调商会治理中内外互动的策略性,一定程度上丰富了组织能动性的解释外延。总之,商会实现合法和有效的策略模型在一定程度上反映了国家法团主义的松动,但相应崛起的不是公民社会,而是社会法团主义。
[Abstract]:Since the end of the 20th century, the foreign chambers of commerce have developed rapidly and are ahead of the relevant institutional arrangements, but they lack a systematic explanation framework for the contradictions and innovations in their development. Based on the perspective of organizational legitimacy and effective integration, taking the Chamber of Commerce in L City of Zhejiang Province as the research sample, using the multi-case study method and the theory of taking root, this paper constructs a strategy model for the realization of legitimacy and effectiveness of the chamber of commerce. The results show that: (1) organizations have dynamic characteristics in the process of obtaining legitimacy and effectiveness, and actively combine legal and effective strategies; (2) the legal and effective relationship of the organization has the characteristics of diversity, and the relationship between them is approximately inverted U type, and (3) the related strategies of improving the legality and effectiveness of the organization vary from time to time and place to place, which is the result of the joint action of economy, politics and society. This study emphasizes the strategy of internal and external interaction in chamber of commerce governance, which enriches the explanatory extension of organizational initiative to some extent. In a word, the legal and effective strategic model of chamber of commerce reflects the loosening of state corporation to some extent, but the corresponding rise is not civil society, but social corporation.
【作者单位】： 南京理工大学公共事务学院;南京大学政府管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目(14BZZ042)国家社科基金一般项目(15BZZ055)
【分类号】：C912.2
[Abstract]:Since the end of the 20th century, the foreign chambers of commerce have developed rapidly and are ahead of the relevant institutional arrangements, but they lack a systematic explanation framework for the contradictions and innovations in their development. Based on the perspective of organizational legitimacy and effective integration, taking the Chamber of Commerce in L City of Zhejiang Province as the research sample, using the multi-case study method and the theory of taking root, this paper constructs a strategy model for the realization of legitimacy and effectiveness of the chamber of commerce. The results show that: (1) organizations have dynamic characteristics in the process of obtaining legitimacy and effectiveness, and actively combine legal and effective strategies; (2) the legal and effective relationship of the organization has the characteristics of diversity, and the relationship between them is approximately inverted U type, and (3) the related strategies of improving the legality and effectiveness of the organization vary from time to time and place to place, which is the result of the joint action of economy, politics and society. This study emphasizes the strategy of internal and external interaction in chamber of commerce governance, which enriches the explanatory extension of organizational initiative to some extent. In a word, the legal and effective strategic model of chamber of commerce reflects the loosening of state corporation to some extent, but the corresponding rise is not civil society, but social corporation.
【作者单位】： 南京理工大学公共事务学院;南京大学政府管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目(14BZZ042)国家社科基金一般项目(15BZZ055)
【分类号】：C912.2
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