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居住空间、社会交往和主观地位认知:农民工身份认同研究

发布时间:2019-07-02 21:17
【摘要】:以农民工的居住空间、社会交往和主观地位认知作为理论变量测量农民工身份认同和心理层面融入城市情况,建立二元logistic回归模型。研究发现,农民工的居住地类型、居住空间模式和居住空间的阶层化特征,农民工的社会交往阶层化、社会歧视水平、社会交往意愿和"内卷化",农民工的主观地位认知程度、阶层认知的相对剥夺感均对农民工的身份认同和城市心理融入产生影响。要求我们经由住房社会政策和社区支持性服务避免农民工的居住空间分化、隔离和边缘化所带来的阶层化问题,避免公共住房建设带来的贫困的集中和身份认同内卷化;帮助农民工建立和完善社会支持系统,避免人际交往"内卷化",提高其人际交往水平和人际适应能力;消除农民工主观地位认知阶层化过程中的社会区分、污名化和歧视知觉,避免农民工的主观地位认同带来的内群体地位认同的阶层化和群体地位感的降低对其城市融入和市民化产生负面影响。
[Abstract]:Taking the living space, social communication and subjective status cognition of migrant workers as theoretical variables to measure the identity and psychological integration of migrant workers into the city, a binary logistic regression model is established. It is found that the type of residence of migrant workers, the pattern of living space and the hierarchical characteristics of living space, the stratification of social communication, the level of social discrimination, the willingness to social communication and "introversion", the cognitive degree of subjective status of migrant workers and the relative deprivation of class cognition all have an impact on the identity and urban psychological integration of migrant workers. Through housing social policy and community support service, we are required to avoid the hierarchical problems caused by the differentiation of living space, isolation and marginalization of migrant workers, to avoid the concentration of poverty and identity entwined by the construction of public housing, to help migrant workers establish and improve the social support system, to avoid the "introversion" of interpersonal communication, and to improve their interpersonal communication level and interpersonal adaptability. To eliminate the social distinction, stigmatization and discrimination perception in the process of cognitive stratification of migrant workers' subjective status, and to avoid the stratification of inner group status identity and the decrease of group position sense brought about by migrant workers' subjective status identity have a negative impact on their urban integration and citizenization.
【作者单位】: 中南大学社会学系;中南大学;
【基金】:2014年教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“有序推进农业转移人口市民化的理论与政策研究”(项目编号:14JZD015) 2015年国家社会科学基金重大招标课题“新型城镇化背景下的城乡关系研究”(项目编号:15ZDA044)
【分类号】:C912;D412.6


本文编号:2509243

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