同质婚、交换婚与当前中国社会的婚姻壁垒
发布时间：2019-07-17 16:54
【摘要】：婚姻壁垒是测量不同社会群体通婚难易程度的重要指标。当前中国社会不同群体间的婚姻壁垒究竟有多高?以往研究虽有涉及,但未重点讨论并进行定量测量。文章利用2012~2013年"社会发展与社会建设"全国调查数据,测量不同教育水平、社会阶层地位和收入水平群体间的婚姻壁垒状况。对数线性模型和序列逻辑斯谛回归分析结果表明:教育婚姻壁垒最高的是男大女小的传统婚配年龄组;阶层婚姻壁垒的强度随着阶层地位的提升而增加;收入水平越高的男女双方结婚的概率越高,相比中等收入及以下群体,中高收入和高收入群体内部通婚概率更高。婚姻壁垒高高竖起,各类同质婚而非交换婚是当前社会婚姻匹配的主要模式,社会不平等通过婚姻壁垒得以塑造和延续。
[Abstract]:Marriage barrier is an important index to measure the difficulty of intermarriage of different social groups. How high is the marriage barrier between different groups in China? Previous studies have been involved, but have not been focused on and quantified. This paper uses the national survey data of "social development and social construction" in 2012 ~ 2013 to measure the marriage barrier between different educational levels, social class status and income level groups. Logarithmic linear model and sequence logistic regression analysis show that the highest educational marriage barrier is the traditional age group of the male and female, the strength of the barrier of the class is increased with the increase of the level of the stratum, the higher the higher the income level, the higher the probability of the marriage of the two parties, High-income and high-income groups have higher rates of intermarriage than middle-income and lower-income groups. The marriage barrier is high, and all kinds of homogeneous and non-exchange marriage are the main patterns of the current social marriage matching, and the social inequality can be shaped and extended through the marriage barrier.
【作者单位】： 上海大学社会学院社会学系;
【基金】：上海研究院“北上广中等收入群体研究”课题 上海大学教师专业发展工程—东方学者科研项目的资助
【分类号】：C913.1
本文编号：2515542
[Abstract]:Marriage barrier is an important index to measure the difficulty of intermarriage of different social groups. How high is the marriage barrier between different groups in China? Previous studies have been involved, but have not been focused on and quantified. This paper uses the national survey data of "social development and social construction" in 2012 ~ 2013 to measure the marriage barrier between different educational levels, social class status and income level groups. Logarithmic linear model and sequence logistic regression analysis show that the highest educational marriage barrier is the traditional age group of the male and female, the strength of the barrier of the class is increased with the increase of the level of the stratum, the higher the higher the income level, the higher the probability of the marriage of the two parties, High-income and high-income groups have higher rates of intermarriage than middle-income and lower-income groups. The marriage barrier is high, and all kinds of homogeneous and non-exchange marriage are the main patterns of the current social marriage matching, and the social inequality can be shaped and extended through the marriage barrier.
【作者单位】： 上海大学社会学院社会学系;
【基金】：上海研究院“北上广中等收入群体研究”课题 上海大学教师专业发展工程—东方学者科研项目的资助
【分类号】：C913.1
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1 孙淑敏;甘肃赵村交换婚的调查[J];南京师大学报(社会科学版);2004年04期
，本文编号：2515542
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