低人化偏见:社会情感特征的群际建构与现实启示

发布时间：2019-07-26 10:06

【摘要】：低人化偏见是一种普遍存在的以社会情感比较为特征的群际偏见。群体成员认为,内群体比外群体具有更多社会性情感特征,内群体比外群体在以社会情感为核心的人性特征比较中更具独特性。低人化偏见的群际建构是一个复杂的心理过程,群体地位、群际冲突等情境因素以及群体责任感知、群体认同等群体内心理因素对低人化偏见水平起到重要的影响作用,也彰显出低人化偏见存在的内在心理动因。进一步明确指出低人化偏见的消极后果,以低人化偏见为视角分析我国现实社会中的医患关系危机,并提出降低低人化偏见的参考性建议。
[Abstract]:Inferior prejudice is a common inter-group prejudice characterized by social and emotional comparison. The members of the group think that the inner group has more social emotional characteristics than the other group, and the inner group is more unique than the other group in the comparison of human nature characteristics with social emotion as the core. The intergroup construction of dehumanized prejudice is a complex psychological process, such as group status, inter-group conflict and other situational factors, as well as group responsibility perception, group identity and other psychological factors play an important role in the level of humbled prejudice, but also show the internal psychological motivation of the existence of humanized prejudice. This paper further points out the negative consequences of the underpersonalization prejudice, analyzes the crisis of doctor-patient relationship in the real society of our country from the perspective of the inferior prejudice, and puts forward some reference suggestions for reducing the underpersonalization prejudice.
【作者单位】：天津商业大学心理学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“间接群际接触改善群体态度研究”(项目编号:15CSH014)
【分类号】：C912.6

【相似文献】