试论国际经济制裁

发布时间：2018-01-30 16:15

本文关键词： 国际经济制裁国际行为体外交政策政治目标事件实施经济压力国际关系第三世界国家六十年代　出处：《政治学研究》1987年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：正一、基本概念国际经济制裁,作为外交政策中的一种手段,是一个或若干国际行为体(以下称实施国)公开地中断与另一个或若干国际行为体(以下称被制裁国)之间的重要经济交往或与经济密切相关的其他交往,以期实现某种或某些政治目标的一种国际活动。对这个定义需要作几点说明:(1)经济制裁的主体和客体主要地是国际关系中的民族国家或国际组织,同时也包括一些影响国际关系的行为体;但不包括可能影响一国外交政策的国内压力集团、跨国公司以及有影响力的个人。(2)所谓“公开地”,是为了有别于那些与经济制裁有许多相似之处的非公开性的经济压力或经济强制,公开宣布实施经济制裁是为了表
[Abstract]:First, the basic concept of international economic sanctions, as a means of foreign policy. Is the public interruption by one or more international actors (hereinafter referred to as the implementing State) of significant economic exchanges or other interactions closely related to the economy with another international actor or actors (hereinafter referred to as the sanctioned State). An international activity with a view to achieving certain or certain political objectives. This definition requires a few points to be made: 1) the subject and object of economic sanctions are primarily nation-States or international organizations in international relations. It also includes a number of actors who influence international relations; But it does not include domestic pressure groups, multinationals and influential individuals that could influence a country's foreign policy. It is intended to distinguish it from non-public economic pressure or economic coercion that bears many similarities to economic sanctions, and the declared imposition of economic sanctions is intended to serve as an indication of how economic sanctions are imposed.
【正文快照】： 一、基本概念国际经济制裁,作为外交政策中的一种手段,是一个或若干国际行为体(以下称实施国)公开地中断与另一个或若干国际行为体(以下称被制裁国)之间的重要经济交往或与经济密切相关的其他交往,以期实现某种或某些政治目标的一种国际活动。对这个定义需要作几点说明:(l)

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