探索不同规模国家关系模式——以政治转型以来的中缅关系为例

发布时间：2018-03-04 13:02

本文选题：中国　切入点：缅甸　出处：《国际展望》2014年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：中缅关系曾被誉为不同社会制度国家之间友好合作的典范。2011年启动的缅甸政治转型对中缅此前20余年的特殊关系构成了重大的冲击,导致缅甸民间对华不满情绪急剧上升、知华友华力量遭到削弱、中缅经贸合作趋于停滞、双边关系发展的变数增加。在全面和深入反思中缅关系所存在的问题的同时,中国也从推动中缅不同规模国家间关系构建的角度作出了重大政策调整,特别是加大与缅甸民间交往的图谋、督促中国企业更好地履行企业社会责任、创造性地介入缅北民地武与缅政府之间的和谈以及加强与反对党民盟和昂山素季的沟通。着眼于构建中国周边不同规模国家间关系的典范,中国下一阶段的对缅外交应进一步调整心态和思路,加强顶层设计、机制建设和政策的执行力,倾力解决双边关系中存在的重大问题,积极推进务实有效的经济合作,加强各种外交策略的综合运用。
[Abstract]:Sino-Myanmar relations have been hailed as a model of friendly cooperation among countries with different social systems. The political transformation in Myanmar initiated in 2011 has had a major impact on the special relations between China and Myanmar for more than 20 years, resulting in a sharp rise in popular discontent against China in Myanmar. The strength of Hua Youhua has been weakened, Sino-Myanmar economic and trade cooperation has stagnated, and the variables in the development of bilateral relations have increased. At the same time, while comprehensively and deeply reflecting on the problems existing in Sino-Myanmar relations, China has also made major policy adjustments from the angle of promoting the construction of relations between countries of different sizes between China and Myanmar. In particular, China has made major policy adjustments, especially in its attempt to increase people-to-people contacts with Myanmar and urge Chinese enterprises to better fulfill their corporate social responsibilities. Creatively involved in the peace talks between the people's Republic of Myanmar and the Myanmar Government in the north of Myanmar, and strengthened communication with the opposition Democratic League and Aung San Suu Kyi, with a view to building a model of relations between countries of different sizes around China, The next phase of China's diplomacy to Myanmar should further readjust its mentality and train of thought, strengthen the top-level design, mechanism building, and policy execution, devote all its efforts to solving the major problems existing in bilateral relations, and actively promote pragmatic and effective economic cooperation. Strengthen the comprehensive application of various diplomatic strategies.
【作者单位】：云南大学人文学院;云南大学缅甸研究中心;
【基金】：2013年国家社科基金项目“缅甸政治经济转型对中国在缅投资的影响与对策研究”(编号:13BGJ007)的中期成果
【分类号】：D822.333.7

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