国际恐怖主义与反恐措施研究

发布时间：2018-03-11 02:23

本文选题：恐怖主义　切入点：反恐合作　出处：《烟台大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：国际恐怖主义事件频频的发生,恐怖主义手段不断的升级,不仅造成大量的人员伤亡和财产损失,更加剧了国际局势的紧张,对世界各国的安全与稳定构成了严重威胁。国际社会对此普遍关注,纷纷采取了大量的措施予以打击和防范,但是恐怖主义的嚣张气焰不但没有减弱反而愈演愈烈。针对这一态势,本文从国际法角度对国际恐怖主义及反恐措施加以分析和研究,并提出自己的一些建设性意见,希望能够对国际反恐事业贡献一点绵薄之力。本文共分为四章。第一章:国际恐怖主义概述。本章从恐怖主义的定义和特征入手,分析恐怖主义的基本理论,并阐述恐怖主义产生的根源及其发展趋势。第二章:国际反恐现状及问题评析。本章通过现有的国际公约和区域性公约及其规定的相关措施对国际反恐现状进行概述,指出国际反恐措施中主要存在以下问题和缺陷:一是反恐立法分散,缺乏统一性,二是反恐措施实际运行效果不佳,三是反恐措施忽视对人权的保护。第三章:加强和完善国际反恐措施的建议。本章针对国际恐怖措施存在的问题提出了以下建议,并对其展开详细的阐述:一是开展全球性的国际反恐合作,二是制定并通过一部统一的国际反恐公约,三是明确联合国的主导地位和核心作用,四是打击国际恐怖主义应当兼顾到人权的保护,五是解决国际恐怖主义的根源问题,做到标本兼治。第四章:我国反恐措施及完善。综合阐述我国国内的反恐措施,并在此基础上针对其存在的问题提出以下完善的意见:一是完善与反恐有关的国内立法,二是加强国际间的反恐合作,三是制定与反恐有关的专门立法。
[Abstract]:The frequent occurrence of international terrorist incidents and the continuous escalation of terrorist means not only caused a large number of casualties and property losses, but also increased tensions in the international situation. It poses a serious threat to the security and stability of all countries in the world. The international community is generally concerned about this, and has taken a large number of measures to combat and prevent it. However, the arrogance of terrorism has not been abated but has intensified. In view of this situation, this paper analyzes and studies international terrorism and counter-terrorism measures from the angle of international law, and puts forward some constructive suggestions. I hope to contribute a little bit to the international anti-terrorism cause. This paper is divided into four chapters. Chapter 1: Overview of international terrorism. This chapter starts with the definition and characteristics of terrorism, analyzes the basic theory of terrorism, and expounds the origin and development trend of terrorism. Chapter II: analysis of the current situation and problems of international counter-terrorism. This chapter summarizes the current situation of international counter-terrorism through existing international conventions and regional conventions and their related measures. It is pointed out that the main problems and defects in international counter-terrorism measures are as follows: first, the anti-terrorism legislation is dispersed and lack of uniformity; second, the actual operation effect of anti-terrorism measures is not good; third, counter-terrorism measures neglect the protection of human rights. Chapter III: suggestions for strengthening and perfecting international counter-terrorism measures. This chapter puts forward the following suggestions for the problems existing in international terrorism measures, and elaborates them in detail: first, to carry out global international counter-terrorism cooperation, The second is to formulate and adopt a unified international anti-terrorism convention, the third is to clarify the leading position and central role of the United Nations, the fourth is that the protection of human rights should be taken into account in the fight against international terrorism, and the fifth is to address the root causes of international terrorism. To treat both symptoms and symptoms. Chapter 4th: China's counter-terrorism measures and consummation. Comprehensive elaboration of our domestic counter-terrorism measures, and on this basis, the following suggestions are put forward: first, to improve domestic legislation related to counter-terrorism, Second, strengthen international anti-terrorism cooperation, third, formulate special legislation related to anti-terrorism.
【学位授予单位】：烟台大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D815.5

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