普京外交战略研究

发布时间：2018-03-19 01:05

本文选题：普京　切入点：外交战略　出处：《哈尔滨师范大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2000年初,普京当选为俄罗斯总统,俄罗斯进入了一个新的发展时期。普京担任俄罗斯总统期间,制定并实施了一系列卓有成效并符合俄罗斯国情的外交战略,造就了俄罗斯如今举足轻重的国际地位,实现了新的民族复兴。普京时期的俄罗斯外交政策是在国际国内都处于急剧变革的时期形成的,它不仅对俄罗斯发展有重要意义,而且深刻地影响了国际关系。即便是普京卸任后的今天,其外交战略仍然指引着俄罗斯的外交发展方向。因此,普京的外交战略成为中外学者研究的重要课题。本文在掌握和参考大量资料的基础上,以马克思主义唯物史观为指导,运用史学及国际关系学相关理论,阐述普京外交战略的内容、战略成因、及其对后普京时代俄罗斯外交决策的影响。试图通过对普京外交战略的研究,揭示俄罗斯外交政策的真实意图及未来的发展方向。本文共分为三部分：第一部分,阐述普京外交战略的内涵。这部分包括三方面内容：其一是对普京外交战略的整体发展脉络进行梳理；其二是对普京外交战略在特定区域和国家的具体实践进行描述；其三是对普京外交战略的特点进行总结。第二部分,论述普京外交战略的成因,分别从俄罗斯面临的国内外局势、俄罗斯的地缘传统及普京个人因素等角度入手,全面分析影响普京外交战略形成的各类因素。第三部分,分析普京外交战略的影响,分别从普京外交战略对现代国际关系的影响、对俄罗斯本国外交决策的影响两方面进行评价,并通过对后普京时代俄罗斯外交战略的分析,寻求梅德韦杰夫对普京外交战略的继承和创新之处。
[Abstract]:In early 2000, Putin was elected president of Russia, and Russia entered a new period of development. During his term as Russian president, Putin formulated and implemented a series of fruitful diplomatic strategies that are consistent with Russia's national conditions. The Russian foreign policy during Putin's time was formed during a period of rapid changes both at home and abroad. It is not only of great significance to Russia's development, Even after Putin leaves office, his diplomatic strategy still guides Russia's diplomatic development direction. Therefore, Putin's diplomatic strategy has become an important topic for Chinese and foreign scholars to study. On the basis of mastering and referring to a large number of materials, this paper, guided by Marxist historical materialism and using the relevant theories of historiography and international relations, expounds the contents and causes of Putin's diplomatic strategy. This paper attempts to reveal the true intention of Russian foreign policy and its future development direction through the study of Putin's diplomatic strategy. This paper is divided into three parts:. The first part expounds the connotation of Putin's diplomatic strategy, which includes three aspects: first, combing the overall development of Putin's diplomatic strategy; The second is to describe the specific practice of Putin's diplomatic strategy in specific regions and countries, and the third is to summarize the characteristics of Putin's diplomatic strategy. The second part discusses the causes of Putin's diplomatic strategy and analyzes all kinds of factors that affect Putin's diplomatic strategy from the angles of Russia's domestic and foreign situation, Russia's geographical tradition and Putin's personal factors. In the third part, the influence of Putin's diplomatic strategy is analyzed and evaluated from two aspects: the influence of Putin's diplomatic strategy on modern international relations and the influence of Russia's own diplomatic decision-making. Based on the analysis of Russian diplomatic strategy in post-Putin era, Medvedev's inheritance and innovation to Putin's diplomatic strategy are sought.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D851.2

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