南南合作框架下的中国气候援助

发布时间：2018-04-04 02:47

本文选题：南南合作　切入点：气候援助　出处：《国际展望》2015年01期

【摘要】：气候援助是指有关国家或国际组织为应对和适应气候变化而采取的针对特定国家或地区开展的资金、技术等援助措施。气候援助是国际社会应对和适应气候变化的重要组成部分。由于具备相对突出的资金和技术优势,中国于本世纪初开始实施南南合作框架下的气候援助。通过这一实践,中国确立了相对完整的气候援助理念,即坚持气候援助与总体对外援助的统一性,坚持以"可持续发展"为基本导向,倡导南北合作与南南合作"共存并进",确保平等互信、包容互鉴、合作共赢;通过这一实践,中国还进一步完善了中国气候外交体系,丰富了中国对外援助的模式和内涵,推动了国际政治经济新秩序的建立。为更好地履行中国所担负的国际责任,促进中国气候援助的更大发展,中国应基于既有实践,建立气候援助的长效机制,巩固和深化南南合作型气候外交的模式和途径,持续推进气候治理技术革新,采取多种方式打造气候援助的话语权。
[Abstract]:Climate aid refers to the financial, technical and other assistance measures taken by countries or international organizations to cope with and adapt to climate change.Climate assistance is an important part of the international community to cope with and adapt to climate change.Because of its outstanding financial and technological advantages, China began to implement climate assistance in the framework of South-South cooperation at the beginning of this century.Through this practice, China has established a relatively complete concept of climate assistance, that is, to adhere to the unity of climate aid and overall foreign aid, and to adhere to the basic orientation of "sustainable development".Through this practice, China has further improved its climate diplomacy system, enriched the pattern and connotation of China's foreign aid, and advocated that North-South cooperation and South-South cooperation "coexist and advance side by side" to ensure equality, mutual trust, tolerance, mutual learning, and win-win cooperation.To promote the establishment of a new international political and economic order.In order to better fulfill China's international responsibilities and promote the greater development of China's climate assistance, China should, based on existing practice, establish a long-term mechanism for climate assistance and consolidate and deepen the models and approaches of South-South cooperation in climate diplomacy.Continue to promote technological innovation in climate governance, and adopt a variety of ways to build the voice of climate assistance.
【作者单位】：武汉大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：教育部2012年人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“欧盟气候外交与中国对策研究”(项目编号:12YJCGJW003)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：P467;D822

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