解析中国的全球互联互通能力

发布时间：2018-05-16 01:15

本文选题：互联互通能力 + 公共产品　；参考：《世界经济与政治》2017年11期

【摘要】：全球史是一部互联互通的历史,全球范围内的互联互通是全球化时代的本质特征。人、财、物、智的自由流动从来没有达到今天这样的程度,我们正迈入互联互通的世界。新的世界不再追求征服和殖民,不再将势力范围作为目标,而是通过与市场、高科技、原材料建立更紧密的联系来提高国际竞争力。为此,能力政治比权力政治更为重要,其中,为国内和国际社会提供互联互通产品的能力更是处于关键位置。中国国内互联互通覆盖广泛且发展快速,反映了中国较强的国内互联互通能力。全球互联互通能力在国内规划能力、基建能力、投融资模式等要素基础上拓展与延伸,在一般意义上,以规划对接能力、装备的国际化运用、资金支持能力、评价体系的建立为基本能力;在更高层面上,以规划援助能力、标准的国际化运用、资金动员能力、国际化的评价体系为核心能力。能力强弱体现出一个国家特别是大国为国际社会提供高质量互联互通产品的能力限度。当今,中国已经成为全球互联互通产品的最大贡献者之一,已经具备全球互联互通的基本能力,正在逐渐显现和提升全球互联互通的核心能力。中国倡议推动的"一带一路"的理论基石是互联互通理论,应在中国广泛的互联互通实践中,继续总结中国的新经验和新路径,将其提炼为概念、范式和理论,进一步丰富和完善互联互通理论。
[Abstract]:Global history is a history of interconnection, which is the essential feature of the era of globalization. Never before has the free flow of people, wealth, goods, and wisdom reached this level, and we are entering an interconnected world. The new world no longer seeks to conquer and colonize, no longer targets the sphere of influence, but enhances international competitiveness through closer links with markets, high technology, and raw materials. Therefore, capacity politics is more important than power politics, and the ability to provide interconnected products for domestic and international community is even more important. China's wide coverage and rapid development of domestic connectivity reflects China's strong domestic connectivity capacity. The global connectivity capacity is expanded and extended on the basis of domestic planning capacity, infrastructure capacity, investment and financing model, etc., in general, the ability to plan for docking, the internationalization of equipment, the ability to support funds, etc., The establishment of evaluation system is the basic ability, and at a higher level, the core competence is the ability of planning aid, the internationalized application of standard, the ability to mobilize funds, and the evaluation system of internationalization. The ability of a country, especially a big country, to provide high quality connectivity to the international community. Nowadays, China has become one of the biggest contributors to the global interconnection products, which has the basic ability of global connectivity, and is gradually showing and improving the core capabilities of global connectivity. The theoretical foundation of "Belt and Road" promoted by China is the theory of interconnection. In China's extensive practice of interconnection, we should continue to sum up China's new experiences and new paths and refine them into concepts, paradigms and theories. Further enrich and improve the theory of connectivity.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院国际问题研究所;
【分类号】：D815

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