中国周边外交的跨界民族因素分析

发布时间：2018-05-27 02:41

本文选题：周边外交 + 跨界民族　；参考：《学术探索》2015年10期

【摘要】：跨界民族是一个具有跨国性的特殊族群,对国家间关系有着深刻的影响。中国有34个跨界民族,其对中国的周边外交有着积极与消极的双重效应。就积极层面而言,跨界民族可以成为中国与邻国间经济合作、文化交流、社会互动的重要媒介,可以推进中国与邻国政治关系的发展。就消极层面而言,跨界民族可能会演变为跨界民族问题,突出表现为泛民族主义的猖獗、跨国性社会问题的滋长、境外突发性事件的蔓延、国际反华势力的暗中破坏以及宗教的非法传播等,一定程度上会破坏中国与邻国正常关系的维系。因此,中国需要重视与正确对待跨界民族的作用,以边疆地区的和睦、安全与富裕带动中国"睦邻、安邻、富邻"的周边外交方针的施展,以跨界民族为纽带促进中国与邻国关系的进展,从而实现周边外交的突破。
[Abstract]:Cross-border nationality is a special ethnic group with transnational character, which has a profound influence on inter-state relations. There are 34 cross-border nationalities in China, which have both positive and negative effects on China's peripheral diplomacy. On the positive side, the cross-border ethnic group can become an important medium of economic cooperation, cultural exchange and social interaction between China and neighboring countries, and can promote the development of political relations between China and neighboring countries. In terms of negative aspects, cross-border ethnic groups may evolve into cross-border ethnic problems, which are highlighted by the rampant pan-nationalism, the growth of transnational social problems, and the spread of sudden incidents outside the country. The sabotage of international anti-China forces and the illegal spread of religion will, to some extent, undermine the maintenance of normal relations between China and its neighboring countries. Therefore, China needs to attach importance to and correctly deal with the role of cross-border ethnic groups, and promote the development of China's neighboring diplomatic policy of "good-neighborliness, peace and prosperity" with harmony, security and prosperity in the border areas. Cross-border ethnic ties promote the progress of relations between China and neighboring countries, and achieve a breakthrough in peripheral diplomacy.
【作者单位】：北京外国语大学国际关系学院;
【分类号】：D822

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