“一带一路”国家战略下沿线国家的区域禁毒警务合作研究

发布时间：2018-06-04 22:03

本文选题：一带一路 + 禁毒　；参考：《中国人民公安大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着“一带一路”国家战略的实施,沿线国家不断加强彼此间的联系,以谋求各国利益最大化,沿线国家的发展也进入了一个全新的时期。然而,这些国家面临着传统的毒品安全问题。因为“一带一路”倡议是开放性的,允许各个国家随时加入该战略,如果将区域内所有的国家纳入到区域禁毒警务合作当中是不现实的,国家太多,情况也非常复杂,所以本文将“一带一路”区域的禁毒警务合作范围界定为区域内的三个毒源地——“金三角”[1]、“金新月”[2]、“黑三角”[3]三个毒源地,区域禁毒合作以这三个毒源地为重点,来开展区域禁毒警务合作。如何充分利用“一带一路”新的合作框架解决传统的毒品问题,也体现了“一带一路”国家战略的核心理念。“金三角”和“金新月”是历史较长的两个毒源地,国际社会和所辖国家高度重视这两个地区的禁毒工作,该区域各国政府不仅采取一系列的禁毒措施,也与其他国家积极开展多边、双边的区域禁毒警务合作,取得了一系列重大成就。“黑三角”是个新兴的毒源地,该区域的禁毒警务合作的实例很少。本文根据“一带一路”国家战略面临的挑战及三个毒源地的实际情况,分别以他们为中心,阐述开展区域禁毒警务合作面临的包括战乱、国内政局动荡、法律制度和文化意识有差别等方面的障碍。针对三个毒源地开展区域禁毒警务合作所遇到的障碍,结合“一带一路”国家战略及其所涵盖的亚投行机制,本文从源头、流通、终端三个层面来探索“金三角”和“金新月”和“黑三角”地区开展的区域禁毒警务合作的新构想,力求为区域禁毒警务合作提供参考,以便为“一带一路”国家战略的实施保驾护航。
[Abstract]:With the implementation of the national strategy of "Belt and Road", the countries along the route continue to strengthen the relationship between each other in order to maximize the interests of all countries, and the development of the countries along the route has entered a new period. However, these countries face traditional drug security problems. Because the "Belt and Road" initiative is open and allows countries to join the strategy at any time, it would be unrealistic to include all the countries in the region in regional anti-drug police cooperation, with too many countries and a very complex situation. Therefore, this paper defines the scope of anti-drug police cooperation in the "Belt and Road" region as three drug source areas in the region-"Golden Triangle", "Golden Crescent" [2], "Black Triangle" [3], and the regional drug control cooperation focuses on these three drug source areas. To develop regional drug policing cooperation. How to make full use of Belt and Road's new cooperation framework to solve the traditional drug problem also embodies the core idea of "Belt and Road" national strategy. The "Golden Triangle" and the "Golden Crescent" are two long-standing sources of drugs. The international community and the countries under their jurisdiction attach great importance to the fight against drugs in these two regions, and the governments of the region have not only adopted a series of anti-drug measures, Multilateral and bilateral regional drug-control police cooperation with other countries has made a series of major achievements. The Black Triangle is an emerging drug source, with few examples of drug policing cooperation in the region. According to the challenges faced by the "Belt and Road" national strategy and the actual situation of the three drug sources, this paper, taking them as the center, respectively, expounds that the regional cooperation in drug control police faces war chaos and domestic political instability. The legal system and the cultural consciousness have the difference and so on aspect barrier. In view of the obstacles encountered in the development of regional anti-drug police cooperation in the three drug source areas, combined with the "Belt and Road" national strategy and the AIIB mechanism covered by it, this paper starts from the source, circulation, Terminal three levels to explore the "Golden Triangle" and "Golden Crescent" and "Black Triangle" region to carry out a new concept of regional anti-drug policing cooperation, and strive to provide reference for regional anti-drug policing cooperation, In order to protect the implementation of the "Belt and Road" national strategy.
【学位授予单位】：中国人民公安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D631.4;D822.3

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