广东省对越南的援助研究（1955-1978）

发布时间：2018-06-10 17:39

本文选题：广东省 + 对越援助　；参考：《暨南大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：冷战时期的国际关系深受美苏两国关系的影响，中国在当时的形势下做出对外援助的种种决定，也无法避免地受到美苏争霸的影响。中国对越南的援助是一个十分值得研究的课题，，因为它不仅受中美苏关系波动的影响，也受当时的中越关系变化的影响。一些学者对广西、云南等省区对越援助也做过相关研究，但对当时中国与越南关系的前沿省区的广东省的对越南援助研究较少，相关的解密档案资料也有待收集整理。笔者在搜集、整理相关档案资料的基础上，将1955－1978年期间广东省对越援助的缘起、过程、数量、种类等进行归纳整理，希望对于我们了解这时期中国对越南援助的情况以及中越关系有所帮助。 20世纪50年代到80年代，广东省在中国中央政府的政策指导下对越南进行援助。作为一个地方省区，广东省一方面积极响应国家政策，克服本地的困难,努力配合中央政府的援越工作，尽最大努力完成中央下达的援越任务。另一方面，广东省结合本地的实际情况和越南一些省市的要求，额外为其提供了一些物资和援助。我们从广东省在20世纪50年代到80年代对越援助的历史中，可以看到中越关系从亲密走向分裂的过程，这种以意识形态为考虑因素的对外援助是否恰当，值得我们反思。
[Abstract]:The international relations during the Cold War were deeply influenced by the relations between the United States and the Soviet Union, and the decisions of China's foreign aid made under the circumstances at that time were inevitably influenced by the struggle for hegemony between the United States and the Soviet Union. China's aid to Vietnam is a subject worth studying because it is influenced not only by the fluctuation of Sino-USSR relations, but also by the changes in Sino-Vietnamese relations at that time. Some scholars have also done some research on aid to Vietnam in Guangxi, Yunnan and other provinces, but there is little research on aid to Vietnam in Guangdong Province, which was the frontier province of the relationship between China and Vietnam at that time, and the relevant declassified archives also need to be collected and sorted out. On the basis of collecting and sorting out the relevant archival materials, the author summarizes the origin, process, quantity and types of Guangdong Province's assistance to Vietnam during the period 1955-1978. Hopefully, it will help us to understand China's aid to Vietnam during this period and its relations with Vietnam. From the 1950s to the 1980s, Guangdong Province supported Vietnam under the guidance of the Chinese central government. As a local province, Guangdong province, on the one hand, positively responds to the national policy, overcomes local difficulties, and tries to cooperate with the central government in assisting Vietnam, and does its utmost to complete the task of aiding Vietnam issued by the central government. On the other hand, Guangdong Province has provided some additional materials and assistance to some provinces and cities in Vietnam. From the history of Guangdong Province's aid to Vietnam in the 1950s and 1980s, we can see the process of Sino-Vietnamese relations moving from intimacy to division. Whether this kind of foreign aid based on ideology is appropriate or not is worth our reflection.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D829

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