美国战略重心东移与中国国际政治战略的应对

发布时间：2018-06-25 16:30

本文选题：美国 + 战略重心东移　；参考：《华东理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：二战后,世界进入美苏两强争霸时代,也由此进入冷战时期,在此期间美国亦逐步形成具体、可观的全球战略。美国的全球战略随着自身实力和国际形势的变化有着相应的调整,但中国在美国的全球战略中始终占据着重要位置。自2008年全球金融危机以来,美国实力的相对衰落使得国际局势发生着重大变化,后冷战时代的国际政治格局面临深刻变动。为了继续保持世界领先地位,美国高调宣示“重返”亚太。当前美国全球战略重心东移,加大对中国的战略阻断和干扰,使得亚太地区地缘政治格局日趋复杂,形势更为动荡,中国走和平发展道路的内外部环境更加严峻。面对美国的战略重心东移,中国作为应对的未来国际政治战略并不复杂：继续坚定不移地走和平发展道路,并在此基础上坚持以实力为基础的、符合当前国际政治发展现实和趋势的“务实王道”国际政治战略,积极探索中西交融、可持续的全球治理形式。
[Abstract]:After World War II, the world entered the era of American and Soviet hegemony, and thus entered the Cold War period, during which the United States gradually formed a specific, considerable global strategy. The global strategy of the United States has been adjusted with the changes of its own strength and the international situation, but China has always occupied an important position in the global strategy of the United States. Since the global financial crisis in 2008, the relative decline of American strength has caused great changes in the international situation, and the international political structure in the post-Cold War era is facing profound changes. In order to maintain its leading position in the world, the United States has vowed to return to the Asia-Pacific region with a high profile. At present, the global strategic focus of the United States moves eastward, increasing the strategic blockade and interference to China, which makes the geopolitical structure of the Asia-Pacific region more complex, the situation more turbulent, and the internal and external environment for China to take the road of peaceful development more severe. In the face of the eastward shift of the strategic focus of the United States, China's future international political strategy as a response is not complicated: continue to unswervingly follow the path of peaceful development and, on this basis, adhere to the basis of strength. In line with the current international political development reality and trend of "pragmatic king" international political strategy, actively explore the integration of China and the West, sustainable forms of global governance.
【学位授予单位】：华东理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D871.2;D820

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