中国在中国—东盟自由贸易区中身份建构研究

发布时间：2018-07-15 16:37

【摘要】：21世纪,东亚地区成为世界经济的增长引擎,作为这一地区的区域组织东盟(ASEAN),也日益成长为一股备受关注的力量。中国与东盟同处亚洲,中国的伟大复兴离不开一个和平稳定的周边环境,东盟各国的稳定对中国和平崛起至关重要。中国与东盟关系的加强,不仅有利于东亚地区的和平稳定,而且对世界格局也有重大影响。在此背景下,中国与东盟适时建立中国-东盟自由贸易区,这对双方来说具有重大意义。建构主义是当今国际关系领域的主流理论,对国际关系理论的发展起到重要的作用。本文从建构主义的认同视角出发来研究中国与东盟在中国-东盟自由贸易区中集体身份的建构,综合运用建构主义和新自由制度主义理论来阐述双方合作友好的共有观念的形成及意义。文化决定身份,身份决定利益。合作友好的共有观念能构建中国与东盟合作友好的身份,减少对对方行为的误解。由于中国实力强大,中国要获得东盟的认同,一方面需要构建负责任大国的形象,在国际社会中树立负责任的形象,获得国际社会的认可；另一方面,双方间需要通过制定一些制度机制来巩固双方间的利益,减少违约成本。中国借助中国-东盟自由贸易区的建设,构建双方相互信任的共有观念,巩固双方合作友好的伙伴关系,进而消除东盟对中国和平崛起的疑虑,破解安全困境,消除“中国威胁论”的土壤,为实现中国的伟大复兴营造良好的周边环境。
[Abstract]:In the 21st century, East Asia has become the growth engine of the world economy, and ASEAN, the regional organization of the region, has also become an increasingly concerned force. China is located in Asia with ASEAN, and China's great rejuvenation is inseparable from a peaceful and stable surrounding environment. The stability of ASEAN countries is of great importance to China's peaceful rise. The strengthening of relations between China and ASEAN is not only conducive to peace and stability in East Asia, but also has a great impact on the world pattern. Under this background, China and ASEAN establish China-ASEAN Free Trade area in good time, which is of great significance to both sides. Constructivism is the mainstream theory in the field of international relations and plays an important role in the development of international relations theory. From the perspective of constructivism, this paper studies the construction of collective identity between China and ASEAN in China-ASEAN Free Trade area. Using constructivism and neo-liberal institutionalism theory, this paper expounds the formation and significance of the mutual concept of cooperation and friendship between the two sides. Culture determines identity and identity determines interests. The concept of cooperation and friendship can build a cooperative and friendly identity between China and ASEAN and reduce misunderstandings about each other's behavior. Because of China's strong strength, in order to gain the recognition of ASEAN, on the one hand, it is necessary to build up the image of a responsible big country, to establish a responsible image in the international community, and to gain the recognition of the international community; on the other hand, The two parties need to establish some institutional mechanisms to consolidate the interests of both sides and reduce the cost of default. With the help of the construction of the China-ASEAN Free Trade area, China has built up a common concept of mutual trust between the two sides, consolidated the cooperative and friendly partnership between the two sides, thereby dispelling ASEAN's doubts about the peaceful rise of China and solving the security dilemma. To eliminate the soil of the "China threat" and create a good surrounding environment for the great rejuvenation of China.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D814.1;D822.3

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