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冷战后越南对美国的经济外交研究

发布时间:2018-07-23 20:35
【摘要】:自第二次世界大战以后,越美关系经历了跌宕起伏的变化过程,一直是所有双边关系中最为复杂多变的关系之一。冷战结束之后,越美关系进入了快速发展的新阶段,尤其是美越经济关系得到了不断的加强和深化,越南一跃成为了二十一世纪世界上经济增长最快的国家之一,这一成就的取得,与越美经济关系的多形式发展密不可分。 回顾越美经济关系发展的历程,总结其性质和特点,并且就其中存在的问题提出政策建议,已经成为越南所有当代研究战略、改革政策和经济政策改革的学者们强烈的愿望。 本文将从经济外交的理论入手,系统分析和研究冷战后越南对美国经济外交的实践状况。除了绪论之外,本文共分为五章。第一章是理论建构,主要梳理了学术界对经济外交的分析视角,并回顾了经济外交的实践过程和现状,为引入越南的经济外交做好铺垫。第二章从历史角度回顾越南对外政策的发展历程,包括越南对外政策的基础、对外路线的形成过程以及当前对外政策的主要内容。经济外交是国家总体外交的重要组成部分,本章勾画出越南经济外交的主要背景。第三章是本文的重点,总结了冷战后越南对美经济外交政策及实践。其中将冷战后越南对美经济外交分为三个阶段,1995-2000年、2001年-2005年及2006至今,在不同的时期,越南对美经济外交具有不同的内容和特点。第四章结合第三章的历史回顾,在第一章经济外交理论的基础上,着重分析越南对美经济外交的决策机制、国内外制约因素等。第五章对未来越南对美经济外交进行预测,并就如何进一步发展越美经济关系提出政策建议。 本文认为随着经济全球化趋势的不断发展,越美两国之间的共同利益不断增多,尽管两国还存在意识形态差异,复杂的历史恩怨,不同的经济发展水平,,以及迥异的政治经济制度,越美经济关系将会迈上一个新台阶,并外溢到政治、安全、文化等其它领域,推动越美全面关系的稳定发展。
[Abstract]:Since the second World War, the relationship between Vietnam and the United States has undergone ups and downs and has been one of the most complicated and changeable relations in all bilateral relations. After the end of the Cold War, the relations between Vietnam and the United States entered a new stage of rapid development. In particular, the economic relations between the United States and Vietnam have been continuously strengthened and deepened. Vietnam has become one of the fastest-growing countries in the world in the 21 century. The achievement of this achievement is inseparable from the development of many forms of economic relations between Vietnam and the United States. Reviewing the course of the development of the economic relations between Vietnam and the United States, summing up its nature and characteristics, and putting forward policy recommendations on the existing problems, has become the strong desire of all the scholars in Vietnam who study strategy, reform policy and economic policy reform. Starting with the theory of economic diplomacy, this paper systematically analyzes and studies the practical situation of Vietnam's economic diplomacy to the United States after the Cold War. In addition to the introduction, this paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the theoretical construction, mainly combing the academic analysis of economic diplomacy perspective, and reviewed the practice of economic diplomacy and the current situation, for the introduction of Vietnam's economic diplomacy to do a good job. The second chapter reviews the development of Vietnam's foreign policy from the historical point of view, including the basis of Vietnam's foreign policy, the formation of the foreign line and the main contents of the current foreign policy. Economic diplomacy is an important part of national overall diplomacy. This chapter outlines the main background of Vietnam's economic diplomacy. The third chapter is the focus of this paper, summing up Vietnam's economic foreign policy and practice to the United States after the Cold War. The economic diplomacy of Vietnam to the United States after the Cold War is divided into three stages: 1995-2000, 2001-2005 and 2006 to present. In different periods, Vietnam's economic diplomacy to the United States has different contents and characteristics. Chapter four reviews the history of the third chapter, based on the theory of economic diplomacy in the first chapter, focuses on the analysis of Vietnam's economic diplomacy to the United States decision-making mechanism, domestic and foreign constraints and so on. Chapter five predicts Vietnam's future economic diplomacy to the United States and puts forward some policy suggestions on how to further develop the economic relations between Vietnam and the United States. This paper holds that with the development of economic globalization, the common interests between Vietnam and the United States are increasing, although there are still ideological differences, complex historical grievances, different levels of economic development between the two countries. As well as different political and economic systems, the economic relations between the US and Vietnam will rise to a new level and spill over into other fields, such as politics, security, culture and so on, and promote the stable development of the comprehensive relations between the United States and Vietnam.
【学位授予单位】:外交学院
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F133.3;D833.3;D871.2

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 褚艳霞;美越关系研究[D];中国海洋大学;2013年



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