美国民主输出战略与中国特色社会主义民主政治建设
发布时间：2018-08-17 10:21
【摘要】： 民主输出战略长期以来是美国对外战略的一项重要内容,这种对外输出民主的战略为美国不断扩张势力,发展资本主义经济,最终成为全世界最强大的资本主义霸权国家发挥了重要作用。民主输出战略以“民主和平论”为基础,通过宣扬西方民主政体的优越性,不断将美国的民主制度和自由、民主、人权等价值观念通过武力、诱导、渗透等各种手段输出到欧洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲等世界各地。通过牢牢掌控被输出国的内政外交,为发展资本主义经济拓展了海外市场,不仅维护了美国的国家安全而且实现了美国国家利益的最大化。这种以实现美式民主和保障美式人权为主要内容的民主输出战略,不仅没有实现被输出国家的民主自由和国家发展,反而致使发展中国家逐渐沦为资本主义国际政治经济秩序的牺牲品。本文旨在通过对美国民主输出战略的分析,揭露美国民主输出的政治实质,并通过研究民主输出对我国社会主义民主政治的挑战与威胁,提出完善我国社会主义民主政治的对策和建议。 第一部分：阐述民主输出战略的理论来源、思想动因和现实动因,以及冷战结束前美国民主输出的发展状况。 第二部分：阐述冷战后美国民主输出战略的变化及影响。 第三部分：阐述美国民主输出战略对中国民主政治建设的威胁和挑战。 第四部分：阐述如何抵御美国民主输出战略的威胁和挑战,加强和完善中国特色社会主义民主政治建设。
[Abstract]:The strategy of democratic export has long been an important part of the United States' foreign strategy. This strategy of exporting democracy to the outside world is for the United States to continuously expand its influence and develop the capitalist economy. Finally became the world's most powerful capitalist hegemonic state played an important role. The strategy of democratic export is based on the "theory of democratic peace," and by advocating the superiority of western democracies, the democratic system and values of the United States, such as freedom, democracy, and human rights, are constantly induced by force. Infiltration and other means of export to Europe, Asia and Latin America and other parts of the world. By firmly controlling the domestic and foreign affairs of the exporting countries, the foreign markets have been expanded for the development of capitalist economy, which not only maintains the national security of the United States but also maximizes the national interests of the United States. This democratic export strategy, which focuses on the realization of American democracy and the protection of American human rights, has not only failed to realize the democratic freedom and national development of the exporting countries, On the contrary, developing countries gradually become victims of capitalist international political and economic order. The purpose of this paper is to expose the political essence of American democratic export through the analysis of American democratic export strategy, and to study the challenge and threat of democratic export to our socialist democratic politics. Put forward the countermeasure and suggestion that consummate our country socialism democratic politics. The first part describes the theoretical sources, ideological and practical causes of the export strategy of democracy, and the development of American democratic export before the end of the Cold War. The second part: explain the change and influence of American democratic export strategy after the cold war. The third part: expound the threat and challenge of American democratic export strategy to China's democratic political construction. The fourth part: how to resist the threat and challenge of American democratic export strategy and strengthen and perfect the construction of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：北京邮电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D871.2
本文编号：2187299
[Abstract]:The strategy of democratic export has long been an important part of the United States' foreign strategy. This strategy of exporting democracy to the outside world is for the United States to continuously expand its influence and develop the capitalist economy. Finally became the world's most powerful capitalist hegemonic state played an important role. The strategy of democratic export is based on the "theory of democratic peace," and by advocating the superiority of western democracies, the democratic system and values of the United States, such as freedom, democracy, and human rights, are constantly induced by force. Infiltration and other means of export to Europe, Asia and Latin America and other parts of the world. By firmly controlling the domestic and foreign affairs of the exporting countries, the foreign markets have been expanded for the development of capitalist economy, which not only maintains the national security of the United States but also maximizes the national interests of the United States. This democratic export strategy, which focuses on the realization of American democracy and the protection of American human rights, has not only failed to realize the democratic freedom and national development of the exporting countries, On the contrary, developing countries gradually become victims of capitalist international political and economic order. The purpose of this paper is to expose the political essence of American democratic export through the analysis of American democratic export strategy, and to study the challenge and threat of democratic export to our socialist democratic politics. Put forward the countermeasure and suggestion that consummate our country socialism democratic politics. The first part describes the theoretical sources, ideological and practical causes of the export strategy of democracy, and the development of American democratic export before the end of the Cold War. The second part: explain the change and influence of American democratic export strategy after the cold war. The third part: expound the threat and challenge of American democratic export strategy to China's democratic political construction. The fourth part: how to resist the threat and challenge of American democratic export strategy and strengthen and perfect the construction of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：北京邮电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D871.2
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