“萨德”反导系统在韩部署对中韩关系的影响

发布时间：2018-08-27 10:31

【摘要】：2016年1月,朝鲜进行了第四次核试验,美国借此机会再次加紧对韩国施压,就“萨德”反导系统在韩国部署问题进行频繁的协商。2016年7月韩国官方宣布引进“萨德”反导系统,引起了中俄两国强烈的不满与抗议。并于2017年3月,韩国开始正式着手“萨德”的部署。“萨德”反导系统进入韩国将极大的破坏东北亚地区的战略平衡,直接损害了中俄两国的利益。本文旨在通过研究“萨德”反导系统的发展背景和设计特点,分析美国在韩部署“萨德”反导系统的真实意图及韩国政府引进“萨德”反导系统的考量,并展现“萨德”反导系统对中国及东北亚地区的影响,来帮助我们更全面地了解“萨德”反导系统,更正确地看待“萨德”事件,并为中国应对“萨德”反导系统提供参考与建议。本文正文部分主要分为四个部分,第一部分即正文的第二章,重点分析了“萨德”反导系统的发展和特点,并对美国在韩部署“萨德”的诱因和真实意图进行了剖析和揭示;第二部分即正文的第三章,重点分析了韩国政府引进“萨德”反导系统的考量及韩国民众对于“萨德”系统的真实态度;在正文的第三部分,着重分析了“萨德”反导系统的部署对中国及东北亚地区权力格局的影响并在第四部分就前文的分析给出了针对“萨德”反导系统在韩部署的应对措施。本文最后得出了,“萨德”事件中,中俄韩都是输家。韩国将为自己不负责任的选择付出代价,而中俄两国为了维护国家的安全和利益,必将对韩国及美国采取严厉的反制措施的结论。“萨德”事件对于中国来说既是挑战,也是发展的机遇。在应对“萨德”的部署问题上,中国也可抓住这个机会,通过完善并改进已有的弹道导弹技术,研发并部署雷达干扰设备等方式来制衡“萨德”反导系统,必要时也可与俄罗斯就地区问题加强交流与合作,以此来应对来自美国的压力和威胁。
[Abstract]:In January 2016, North Korea conducted its fourth nuclear test. The United States took this opportunity to once again intensify pressure on South Korea to hold frequent consultations on the deployment of the "THAAD" anti-missile system in South Korea. In July 2016, South Korean officials announced the introduction of the "THAAD" anti-missile system. It has aroused strong dissatisfaction and protest between China and Russia. And in March 2017, South Korea officially began the deployment of THAAD. THAAD's entry into Korea will greatly damage the strategic balance of Northeast Asia and directly damage the interests of China and Russia. By studying the development background and design characteristics of THAAD anti-missile system, this paper analyzes the true intention of the United States to deploy THAAD anti-missile system in South Korea and the consideration of the introduction of THAAD anti-missile system by the Korean government. And to show the impact of the THAAD anti-missile system on China and Northeast Asia, to help us understand the THAAD anti-missile system more comprehensively and to view the THAAD incident more correctly. It also provides reference and suggestions for China to deal with THAAD anti-missile system. The main body of this paper is divided into four parts. The first part is the second chapter of the text, which focuses on the analysis of the development and characteristics of the "THAAD" anti-missile system, and analyzes and reveals the inducement and true intention of the United States to deploy "THAAD" in South Korea. The second part is the third chapter of the text, focusing on the Korean government to introduce the "THAAD" anti-missile system, and the Korean people's true attitude to the "THAAD" system; in the third part of the text, The influence of the deployment of THAAD antimissile system on the power structure of China and Northeast Asia is analyzed. In the fourth part, the countermeasures for the deployment of THAAD anti-missile system in South Korea are given. Finally, this paper concludes that China, Russia and South Korea are losers in the THAAD incident. South Korea will pay the price for its irresponsible choice, while China and Russia, in order to safeguard national security and interests, will take severe countermeasures against South Korea and the United States. The THAAD incident is both a challenge and an opportunity for development for China. In dealing with the deployment of THAAD, China can also seize this opportunity to balance the THAAD anti-missile system by improving and improving existing ballistic missile technology, developing and deploying radar jamming equipment, and so on. If necessary, we can also strengthen exchanges and cooperation with Russia on regional issues in response to pressure and threats from the United States.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：E312.6;D822.331.26

【相似文献】