乌克兰危机及其对中国发展的启示

发布时间：2018-09-04 15:42

【摘要】：乌克兰危机是当前最为引人注目的国际政治问题。本文概述了乌克兰危机的起因及发展过程,并从内部的特殊历史文化与民族矛盾、外部的地缘政治势力干预以及西方现代民主政治实质的角度,探讨了冷战后乌克兰政治民主化进程所遭遇的挫折及其原因。基于当前极为复杂的内政外交背景,乌克兰危机对中国发展带来诸多重要的启示:首先,非西方国家政治民主化进程深受国际政治势力的影响;其次,民族和宗教问题复杂的国家实行民主选举制度更容易导致政治混乱乃至国家分裂;再次,一个国家的政治制度必须以一国的特定文化作为支撑;最后,选举不是解决中国当前发展面临问题的万能药方。
[Abstract]:The crisis in Ukraine is the most noticeable international political issue at present. This paper outlines the causes and development process of the crisis in Ukraine, and discusses the process of political democratization in Ukraine after the cold war from the perspectives of internal special historical culture and ethnic contradictions, external geopolitical interference and the essence of modern western democratic politics. Based on the extremely complicated domestic and foreign background, the Ukrainian crisis has brought many important enlightenments to China's development: firstly, the process of political democratization in non-Western countries is deeply influenced by international political forces; secondly, the implementation of democratic electoral system in countries with complex ethnic and religious issues is more likely to lead to politics. Third, a country's political system must be supported by a country's specific culture. Finally, elections are not a panacea to solve the problems facing China's current development.
【作者单位】：清华大学公共管理学院国际战略与发展研究所;清华大学公共管理学院;
【分类号】：D815

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