“迪庆经验”:边疆的另一种知识可能性
发布时间：2018-09-12 09:15
【摘要】：黄达远认为地缘政治是内亚近代化的主要动因,在英俄"大博弈"格局下,实现了内亚从"鞑靼"到"中亚"的地缘政治化过程。受内亚地缘政治的影响,18世纪以来中国形成了具有内亚特色的边疆体制,是一种不同于西方的民族国家建构形式。韦兵认为晚近西北边疆形成几乎包含了现代国家形成中的所有难题、悖论和挫折,边疆问题的解决极大程度依赖国家在历史进程中完成政治制度和社会治理的现代转型,边疆问题归根到底也是一个中国现代国家建构问题。关凯认为当下中国关于边疆问题的话语政治及其所包含的三个文化面向:民族-国家建构、现代性与文化多样性和人的观念。只有破除主流社会关于"边疆问题"的认知误区,才可能真正实现边疆的长治久安。纳日碧力戈认为以"生存交互性"定义"边疆",则处处是边疆,人人互为边疆,物物互为边疆。唯有自我超越,超越旧有的"种见",才能推出民族新政治,推出民族和睦的新理念。刘琪认为我们在建构现代民族-国家的过程中,类似"迪庆经验"的地方性知识,完全可能为现代性的缺憾提供补充,也可能为民族-国家建构提供参照。
[Abstract]:Huang Dayuan thinks that geopolitics is the main reason for the modernization of Neiya. Under the pattern of "Great Game" between Britain and Russia, the geopolitical politicization of Naya from "Tartar" to "Central Asia" has been realized. Influenced by the geopolitics of Neiya, China has formed a borderland system with the characteristics of Neiya since the 18th century, which is a form of nation-state construction different from that of the West. Wei Bing believed that the formation of the Northwest Frontier in the near future contained almost all the difficulties, paradoxes and setbacks in the formation of the modern state, and that the settlement of the frontier problem depended to a great extent on the modern transformation of the political system and social governance of the state in the course of history. In the final analysis, the frontier problem is also a problem of the construction of a modern Chinese state. Guan Kai holds that China's discourse politics on frontier issues and its three cultural aspects are nation-state construction, modernity and cultural diversity, and the concept of human beings. Only by breaking down the cognitive misunderstanding of the "frontier problem" in the mainstream society, can we truly realize the long-term stability of the border area. Nari Birigo believes that the definition of "frontier" by "living interaction" is borderland, where everyone is the frontier, and the matter is the borderland. Only when we transcend ourselves and transcend the old ideas, can we put forward the new national politics and the new idea of national harmony. Liu Qi believes that in the process of constructing a modern nation-state, the local knowledge similar to "Diqing experience" can provide a supplement to the imperfection of modernity and a reference for the construction of a nation-state.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学社会发展学院;
【基金】：国家社科青年项目“多民族和睦相处与和谐发展的迪庆经验研究(13CMZ004)阶段成果 国家社科基金重大项目“边疆热点地区城市民族关系发展态势与对策研究(”11&ZD059)阶段成果
【分类号】：D823;D633
[Abstract]:Huang Dayuan thinks that geopolitics is the main reason for the modernization of Neiya. Under the pattern of "Great Game" between Britain and Russia, the geopolitical politicization of Naya from "Tartar" to "Central Asia" has been realized. Influenced by the geopolitics of Neiya, China has formed a borderland system with the characteristics of Neiya since the 18th century, which is a form of nation-state construction different from that of the West. Wei Bing believed that the formation of the Northwest Frontier in the near future contained almost all the difficulties, paradoxes and setbacks in the formation of the modern state, and that the settlement of the frontier problem depended to a great extent on the modern transformation of the political system and social governance of the state in the course of history. In the final analysis, the frontier problem is also a problem of the construction of a modern Chinese state. Guan Kai holds that China's discourse politics on frontier issues and its three cultural aspects are nation-state construction, modernity and cultural diversity, and the concept of human beings. Only by breaking down the cognitive misunderstanding of the "frontier problem" in the mainstream society, can we truly realize the long-term stability of the border area. Nari Birigo believes that the definition of "frontier" by "living interaction" is borderland, where everyone is the frontier, and the matter is the borderland. Only when we transcend ourselves and transcend the old ideas, can we put forward the new national politics and the new idea of national harmony. Liu Qi believes that in the process of constructing a modern nation-state, the local knowledge similar to "Diqing experience" can provide a supplement to the imperfection of modernity and a reference for the construction of a nation-state.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学社会发展学院;
【基金】：国家社科青年项目“多民族和睦相处与和谐发展的迪庆经验研究(13CMZ004)阶段成果 国家社科基金重大项目“边疆热点地区城市民族关系发展态势与对策研究(”11&ZD059)阶段成果
【分类号】：D823;D633
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