冷战后美国向中亚的渗透及俄、中维护其中亚利益的措施
发布时间：2018-10-30 15:27
【摘要】： 中亚,欧亚大陆的心脏地带,苏联解体后由于其特殊的地缘战略地位和丰富的能源资源而受到世界的关注。“9·11”事件后,美国凭借其强大的政治、经济和军事实力逐步加强了对中亚的渗透,中亚已成为美国全球战略的重要组成部分。由于其特殊的地理位置和历史联系,中亚的命运与俄罗斯息息相关,面对美国的步步紧逼,近年来俄罗斯加强了与中亚国家的合作与联系。中亚国家是中国的近邻,无论从维护国家安全的地缘战略角度考虑,还是从促进双方的经贸合作、保障中国的能源安全角度考虑,或是从发扬中国传统文化的角度考虑,中亚都是中国现在和将来重点发展和争取的地区,是中国实现强国梦想的战略依托。 本文运用均势论、博弈论、合作论等国际关系理论,并结合哲学、政治学、社会学的研究方法,充分阐述了中亚的重要地位,深刻分析了美国、俄罗斯、中国各自在中亚的战略利益和战略目标,从而提出了中国的中亚策略。
[Abstract]:Central Asia, the heart of Eurasia, after the disintegration of the Soviet Union, because of its special geo-strategic position and abundant energy resources, it has attracted the attention of the world. After the "9 / 11" incident, the United States relied on its powerful politics. Economic and military strength has gradually strengthened the infiltration of Central Asia, Central Asia has become an important part of the global strategy of the United States. Because of its special geographical location and historical connection, the fate of Central Asia is closely related to Russia. In the face of the pressing of the United States, Russia has strengthened its cooperation and ties with the Central Asian countries in recent years. The Central Asian countries are China's close neighbors, not only from the perspective of the geopolitical strategy of safeguarding national security, but also from the point of view of promoting bilateral economic and trade cooperation and safeguarding China's energy security, or from the perspective of carrying forward Chinese traditional culture. Central Asia is China's current and future focus on development and strive for the strategic backing for China to realize the dream of a powerful nation. Using the theories of international relations, such as balance of power theory, game theory and cooperation theory, and combining the research methods of philosophy, politics and sociology, this paper fully expounds the important position of Central Asia, and deeply analyzes the United States and Russia. China's strategic interests and strategic objectives in Central Asia, and thus put forward China's Central Asia strategy.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D871.2
本文编号：2300395
[Abstract]:Central Asia, the heart of Eurasia, after the disintegration of the Soviet Union, because of its special geo-strategic position and abundant energy resources, it has attracted the attention of the world. After the "9 / 11" incident, the United States relied on its powerful politics. Economic and military strength has gradually strengthened the infiltration of Central Asia, Central Asia has become an important part of the global strategy of the United States. Because of its special geographical location and historical connection, the fate of Central Asia is closely related to Russia. In the face of the pressing of the United States, Russia has strengthened its cooperation and ties with the Central Asian countries in recent years. The Central Asian countries are China's close neighbors, not only from the perspective of the geopolitical strategy of safeguarding national security, but also from the point of view of promoting bilateral economic and trade cooperation and safeguarding China's energy security, or from the perspective of carrying forward Chinese traditional culture. Central Asia is China's current and future focus on development and strive for the strategic backing for China to realize the dream of a powerful nation. Using the theories of international relations, such as balance of power theory, game theory and cooperation theory, and combining the research methods of philosophy, politics and sociology, this paper fully expounds the important position of Central Asia, and deeply analyzes the United States and Russia. China's strategic interests and strategic objectives in Central Asia, and thus put forward China's Central Asia strategy.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D871.2
【引证文献】
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 张辛雨;中国与中亚能源开发合作研究[D];吉林大学;2012年
，本文编号：2300395
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