欧盟与核恐怖主义防范的地区机制

发布时间：2018-11-20 10:18

【摘要】：欧洲是世界上一体化程度最高的地区,欧盟为其成员国提供了有效的地区安全以及其他地区公共物品。任何"脆弱"的核与放射性资产都具有潜在地引发核恐怖行为的可能性,欧洲地区核与放射性资产的"脆弱性"与恐怖主义的叠加,使得欧盟也不能游离于核恐怖主义威胁之外。在欧盟所有的国家都已经加入《制止核恐怖主义行为国际公约》基础上,欧盟又通过了一系列的战略、行动计划及"共同立场"、"共同行动"等文件来加强防范核恐怖主义的措施。核恐怖主义威胁既可以源自欧盟地区内部,也可以来自欧盟地区外部。一个纯粹的、封闭的地区机制不能完全胜任核恐怖主义对地区安全的威胁。更安全的欧洲与世界需要欧盟实施更为开放性的核恐怖主义地区防范机制,以使其在国家、地区和全球层面同时发挥相应作用。
[Abstract]:Europe is the most integrated region in the world. The EU provides effective regional security and other regional public goods for its member states. Any "vulnerable" nuclear and radiological asset has the potential to trigger acts of nuclear terrorism, and the "vulnerability" of nuclear and radiological assets in Europe is superimposed by terrorism, It also keeps the EU from the threat of nuclear terrorism. On the basis of the accession of all EU countries to the International Convention for the suppression of acts of Nuclear Terrorism, the EU has adopted a series of strategies, action plans and "common positions". Documents such as Joint Action strengthen measures to prevent nuclear terrorism. The threat of nuclear terrorism can originate either within or outside the EU. A pure, closed regional regime is not fully capable of threatening regional security with nuclear terrorism. A safer Europe and the world need the EU to implement a more open regional preventive mechanism for nuclear terrorism so that it can play a corresponding role at the national, regional and global levels.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院;中共武汉市委党校;武警政治学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“当代国际核政治和我国国家安全研究”(11&ZD181)
【分类号】：D815.5

【参考文献】