江亢虎1920年代苏俄观探析

发布时间：2018-01-27 05:19

本文关键词： 江亢虎苏俄观 1920年代　出处：《复旦大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：江亢虎是中国早期社会主义者,中国社会党的创立者。十月革命后,怀着对世界上第一个社会主义国家的仰慕到苏俄考察了近一年。回国后他发表了《新俄游记》一书,后来还对国民党“联俄联共”政策多有批评。本文主要考察江亢虎的1920年代的苏俄观,通过分析江亢虎对苏俄的观感,希望能够推进对江亢虎思想和1920年代中国人对苏俄的认识的研究。本文首先简要回顾学界对江亢虎的研究情况；其次介绍江亢虎的早期思想,以便理解江亢虎的苏俄观是在怎样的基础上形成的；再次,叙述江亢虎考察苏俄的情况,先介绍江亢虎以赴俄的背景、行程,然后依次分析江亢虎对十月革命的理解、江亢虎对苏俄社会的观察与批评、对新经济政策的理解与评价、对苏俄在国际交往中的利己性的认识等内容。最后说明江亢虎在回国后,处于对苏俄对中国野心的警惕,反对国民党“联俄联共”,反对国民党在苏俄帮助下北伐。结语部分指出由于江亢虎的政治地位和他对苏俄没有持续关注苏俄,故他的苏俄观在中国政治中没有起到很大的作用,但还是有价值的。
[Abstract]:Jiang was an early socialist in China, the founder of the Socialist Party of China. After the October Revolution. He visited Soviet Russia for nearly a year with admiration for the first socialist country in the world. After returning to China, he published a book called "Journey to New Russia". Later, there was much criticism on the policy of the Kuomintang "United Russia with the Communist Party". This paper mainly investigated the Soviet Russia view of Jiangkanghu in the 1920s, and analyzed the perception of the Soviet Union by the jianghanghu. I hope to promote the study of Jiangjianghu's thought and the Chinese's understanding of Soviet Russia in the 1920s. Firstly, this paper briefly reviews the research situation of Jiangjianghu in academic circles. Secondly, it introduces the early thought of Jiangjianghu, in order to understand how the Soviet Russia view of jianghanghu was formed. Thirdly, the paper describes the situation of Jiangjianghu in Soviet Russia, first introduces the background and itinerary of jianghanghu to Russia, then analyzes the understanding of jianghanghu to the October revolution, and the observation and criticism of jianghanghu to the Soviet society. The understanding and evaluation of the new economic policy, the understanding of Soviet Russia's self-interest in international exchanges, and so on. Opposing the Kuomintang's "United Russian Communist Party" and opposing the KMT's Northern Expedition with the help of Soviet Russia. The conclusion part points out that because of Jiang's political status and his lack of sustained attention to Soviet Russia. Therefore, his Soviet view of Russia in Chinese politics did not play a significant role, but still valuable.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K261;K512.5

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