19世纪末英格兰社会净化运动

发布时间：2018-02-13 05:03

  本文关键词： 《传染病法》 社会净化运动 社会净化派　出处：《历史教学(下半月刊)》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：1 9世纪中期,英国议会先后通过三部《传染病法》来加强对军事要塞妓女的医学检查,促使废除派掀起废除《传染病法》运动。作为废除派中的激进派,社会净化派不但反对《传染病法》的双重道德标准,还主张严厉打击各类不道德行为、净化社会风气。《传染病法》被废除后,社会净化派发起社会净化运动,积极救助妓女和有可能沦为妓女的女性,并打击各类不道德行为,力图以中产阶级道德观和宗教观来改造工人阶级的道德和文化。社会净化运动是19世纪后期英国特定时代的产物,既展现出鲜明的激进改革特色,也具有道德保守与压制个人权利的色彩。
[Abstract]:In the middle of 9th century, the British Parliament adopted three infectious diseases laws to strengthen the medical examination of prostitutes in military forts, which prompted the abolitionists to launch a campaign to abolish the Infectious Diseases Act, which was regarded as a radical faction among the abolitionists. The social purification school not only opposes the double moral standards of the Infectious Diseases Act, but also advocates cracking down on all kinds of immoral behaviors and purifying social ethos. After the abolition of the Communicable Diseases Act, the society purged and distributed a social purification campaign. To actively assist prostitutes and women at risk of becoming prostitutes and to combat all kinds of immoral behaviour, Attempts to transform the morality and culture of the working class with the moral and religious views of the middle class. The movement of social purification was a product of a specific era in Britain in late 19th century, showing distinct features of radical reform. It also has the color of moral conservatism and suppression of individual rights.
【作者单位】： 河南科技大学人文学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“19世纪英国传染病防治研究(项目编号:15YJC770021)”阶段性成果
【分类号】：K561.4
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本文编号：1507379