论不同文明的交流与建构和谐世界

发布时间：2018-03-14 22:30

本文选题：西方文明　切入点：中华文明　出处：《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2012年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：世界文明史证明,任何一种文明都不拒绝外来文明,而是把外来文明融入自己的文明中,以保持自己文明的先进特性。古希腊文明就是不同文明交流融合的范例。在影响当代中国、日本和印度的西方文明里,我们可以轻易找到希腊的文明基因,而这些基因正是东西方文明交流融合的证据。中华文明向外传播与对外来文明的吸收,充分说明不同的文明基因组合能够促进文明进步的特点。中华文明很早就对周边国家产生影响,而且远及阿拉伯世界、非洲和欧洲国家,是世界文明演化的重要动力。在不同文明的交流中,不和谐和非文明的因素可能伴随文明而生,例如政治干涉、军事占领以及毒品泛滥。西方鸦片的对华输入和八国联军入侵中国,都是反人类反文明的暴行。八国联军用枪炮敲开了中国的国门,但也促使中国开始了现代化的进程。中国发生的旨在推翻清朝专制帝制王朝和建立共和政体的辛亥革命,是西方文化种子结出的第一枚胜利果实。新文化运动和五四运动也是西学东渐的成果。中外文明的相互交流证明,不同文化作为人类共同的遗产,能够做到相互沟通、理解、借鉴、吸收、融合,成为构建和谐世界的重要因素。
[Abstract]:The history of world civilization has proved that any civilization does not reject foreign civilizations, but incorporates them into its own civilization. In order to maintain the advanced character of their own civilization. The ancient Greek civilization is an example of the exchange and integration of different civilizations. In the Western civilizations that affect contemporary China, Japan and India, we can easily find the genes of Greek civilization. And these genes are evidence of the convergence of cultural exchanges between the East and the West. The Chinese civilization spreads outward and absorbs foreign civilizations. Fully illustrating the characteristics of the genetic combinations of different civilizations that can promote the progress of civilization. The Chinese civilization has long had an impact on neighbouring countries, and as far as the Arab world, African and European countries, Is an important driving force in the evolution of world civilization. In the exchange of civilizations, discordant and non-civilized factors may be accompanied by civilizations, such as political interference, The military occupation and the spread of drugs, the import of western opium to China and the invasion of China by the allied forces of the eight powers are all atrocities against human beings and against civilization. The allied forces of the eight powers have opened the doors of China with guns and guns. But it also prompted China to begin the process of modernization. The 1911 Revolution, which took place in China, was aimed at overthrowing the autocratic imperial dynasty of the Qing Dynasty and establishing a republic. The New Cultural Movement and the May 4th Movement are also the fruits of the gradual eastward development of Western learning. The exchanges between Chinese and foreign civilizations have proved that different cultures, as the common heritage of mankind, can communicate and understand each other. Reference, absorption, integration, become an important factor in building a harmonious world.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学文学院;
【分类号】：K107

【共引文献】