小村寿太郎与“满洲经营”

发布时间：2018-04-10 12:28

本文选题：小村寿太郎 + “小村外交”　；参考：《东北师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 小村寿太郎是明治末期的知名外相,其外交生涯被冠以“小村外交”之称留名史册。“满洲经营”是日本大陆政策在征服“满洲”这一关键性一步上的具体政策。在日俄战争前后,小村围绕日本势力如何入侵“满洲”展开了对华、对俄、对美、对英的一系列外交,他对“满洲经营”的个人意见也在一定程度上左右了政府对“满”政策的出台,小村可谓是“满洲经营”的重要奠基者之一。以小村寿太郎与“满洲经营”为题,考察小村围绕“满洲”的活动,理清小村与“满洲经营”的关系,并对小村“满洲经营”的思想与实践做出评价,对于“小村外交”和“满洲经营”的研究具有双方面的理论价值。本论文在吸取前人研究成果的基础上,以大陆政策的发展为背景,截取小村外交的一个侧面,力求通过史论结合和文献分析法对相关的日文、中文资料和专著进行分析和研究,以期揭示“满洲经营”是“小村外交”的重要着眼点,小村为“满洲经营”所做的规划和外交实践是早期“满洲经营”的重要组成部分。论文正文共分四部分:第一部分是“满洲”问题的出现与“小村外交”的展开;第二部分是日俄战争与小村“满洲经营”思想的形成,着重分析标志着小村“满洲经营”思想初步形成的《满韩经营纲略》以及撕毁哈——桂协定事件;第三部分是日俄战后小村关于“满洲经营”的实践,小村通过对华、对美、对俄、对英的一系列“小村外交”,确立了“满洲经营”的国际正统性并支持了“满铁”的独占性经营;第四部分是对小村“满洲经营”思想与实践的评价,最终指出小村“满洲经营”思想与实践的实质是谋求日本在满洲的独占利益,企图将“满洲”建设成为日本独占的殖民地。
[Abstract]:Shoutaro Omura was a famous foreign minister in the late Meiji period.Manchuria management is a key step of Japanese mainland policy to conquer Manchuria.Before and after the war between Japan and Russia, around how Japanese forces invaded "Manchuria," he launched a series of diplomacy toward China, Russia, the United States, and Britain.His personal opinion on "Manchuria management" has also influenced the government's introduction of "Manchu" policy to a certain extent, and the village is one of the important founders of "Manchuria management".Taking Shoutaro Omura and Manchuria as the topic, this paper examines the activities of the village around "Manchuria", clarifies the relationship between the village and the "management of Manchuria", and evaluates the thought and practice of the "management of Manchuria" in the village.The study of "Village diplomacy" and "Manchuria Management" has dual theoretical value.On the basis of the previous research results, this paper takes the development of mainland policy as the background, intercepts one aspect of village diplomacy, and tries to analyze and study the relevant Japanese, Chinese materials and monographs through the combination of historical theory and literature analysis.In order to reveal that "Manchuria management" is an important focus of "small village diplomacy", the planning and diplomatic practice made by small village for "Manchuria management" is an important part of early "Manchuria management".The paper is divided into four parts: the first part is the emergence of "Manchuria" problem and the development of "Village diplomacy"; the second part is the formation of the thought of "Manchuria management" and the war between Japan and Russia.Emphasis is placed on the analysis of the "Manchuria Management" concept that marks the initial formation of the "Manchuria Management" in the small village and the tearing up of the Ha-Gui Agreement. The third part is the practice of the "Manchuria Management" in the small villages after the war between Japan and Russia. The small villages, through their dealings with China and the United States,To Russia and Britain, a series of "village diplomacy" has established the international orthodoxy of "Manchuria management" and supported the exclusive operation of "Manchuria".Finally, it is pointed out that the essence of the thought and practice of "Manchuria management" is to seek the exclusive interests of Japan in Manchuria and try to build Manchuria into an exclusive colony of Japan.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K313.4

【引证文献】