金春秋史事所见唐罗关系考论

发布时间：2018-04-13 21:43

本文选题：金春秋 + 外交活动　；参考：《延边大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 金春秋(602年——661年)是新罗第二十九代王,也是七世纪活跃于东北亚的著名外交家、军事家,他在唐与新罗关系史乃至东北亚各国关系史上都占有重要地位。本论文通过对他一生主要活动的回顾来探讨彼时的唐罗关系,并对其中的一些细节问题进行辩证考察。金春秋当上新罗王之前,即是彼时新罗最重要的外交家,此阶段是他登上唐罗外交舞台的初期,其外交活动有成功也有失败。他曾在准备不足的情况下乞师高句丽,差点使新罗蒙受重大损失；亦曾滞留于倭国为新罗的发展赢得和平外部环境。他对唐的外交活动取得了重大的成功,为新罗引进了唐先进的政治、礼仪制度；使唐太宗在初征高句丽失败的情况下仍作出了“出兵攻百济”的承诺,为新罗带来了缔结唐罗联盟的希望。登上新罗王位后,金春秋促成了唐罗联盟,为新罗与唐的政治、军事合作与经济、文化交流等各项事业作出了重大贡献,推动了唐罗关系的发展并加快了唐罗联盟与丽济倭联盟的对决,但金春秋外交的过于亲唐也存在着相对不妥之处。这一阶段唐罗联盟把握彼时东北亚动荡的国际形势,抓住战机,一举灭亡了百济与高句丽,使东北亚的政治格局发生了根本性的改变。然而,联盟的瓦解危机也浮出水面。公元661年金春秋去世,新罗后人尊奉其庙号为“太宗”,这与649年去世的唐太宗庙号相冲而相关史料匮乏,由是为后人留下了诸多疑问。该事件既说明了金春秋本人在新罗地位的无比重要,也反映了唐罗联盟瓦解后唐罗之间既存在着冲突又不乏友好。从金春秋一生的主要活动可以看出,金春秋本人在唐罗关系史上占据重要的地位,也是彼时东北亚国际关系史舞台上的一颗明星。通过他的历史活动,我们能够清楚地了解七世纪前期与中叶东北亚的局势及其演变,了解彼时新罗与唐朝社会的诸多状况。另外,本文亦探究了彼时新罗外交策略的转变过程以及新罗向唐学习的进程等重要问题。
[Abstract]:Jin Chunqiu (602-661) was the 29 generation king of Silla, and also a famous diplomat and strategist who was active in Northeast Asia in the seventh century. He played an important role in the history of relations between Tang and Silla, as well as in the history of relations among countries in Northeast Asia.By reviewing his main activities in his life, this paper discusses the relationship of Tang Luo at that time, and makes a dialectical investigation of some details among them.Before Jin Chun-qiu became Silla King, he was the most important diplomat at that time. This stage was the early stage of Tang Luo's diplomatic stage, his diplomatic activities were both successful and unsuccessful.Koguryo Koguryo, who had been underprepared, almost made Siro suffer great losses, and stayed in Japan to win peace for the development of Silla.He achieved great success in the diplomatic activities of the Tang Dynasty, introduced the advanced political and ceremonial system of the Tang Dynasty for Silla, and made the Tang Taizong make the promise of "sending troops to attack 100% of the country" even after the defeat of the early invasion of Koguryo.It gave Siro the hope of concluding the Donro alliance.After he ascended the throne, Jin Chunqiu made great contributions to the political, military, economic and cultural exchanges between Silla and Tang.It promoted the development of Tang Luo relations and accelerated the confrontation between Tang Luo alliance and Liji Japanese alliance, but there were some relative defects in Jin Chunqiu's diplomacy too close to Tang.In this stage, the Tang Luo Union grasped the turbulent international situation in Northeast Asia at that time, seized the fighter plane, and destroyed Baiji and Koguryo, which made the political pattern of Northeast Asia change fundamentally.However, the crisis of coalition collapse also surfaced.After the death of annuity by 661 AD, the descendants of Silla honored their temple as "Taizong", which ran counter to the death of Tang Taizong temple in 649, and the lack of relevant historical materials left many questions for future generations.This event not only shows the great importance of Kim Chun-qiu 's position in Silla, but also reflects the conflict and friendship between Tang Luo after the collapse of the Tang Luo League.It can be seen from the main activities of Jin Chunqiu's life that Jin Chunqiu himself occupies an important position in the history of Tang Luo's relations and is also a star in the stage of the history of international relations in Northeast Asia at that time.Through his historical activities, we can clearly understand the situation and evolution of Northeast Asia in the early and middle of the seventh century, as well as the various situations in the society of Silla and the Tang Dynasty at that time.In addition, this paper also explores the transformation of Silla's diplomatic strategy and the process of learning from Tang.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K312

【引证文献】