近代泰国免于沦为殖民地的经历与现代化特点

发布时间：2018-04-16 10:13

本文选题：泰国 + 地缘政治　；参考：《云南大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 位于东南亚中南半岛的泰国,是近代东南亚诸国中唯一免于沦为西方列强的殖民地,独自走上现代化发展道路的国家。但是,保持独立后的泰国,其现代化进程并非一帆风顺,过程艰辛,曲折,现代化进程缓慢。本文从泰国为何免于沦为西方殖民地角度出发,找出泰国没有沦为西方殖民地的这段独特经历对后来泰国现代化的影响的内在关系。文章的重点放在对近代泰国保持独立的因素和保持独立后的经济,政治现代化进程表现的论述上,并指出保持独立后的泰国现代化进程缓慢的根源,从而更深入地探索和理解众多发展中国家在现代化发展中所走过的艰辛历程。全文由绪言,正文和结语三个部分组成。在绪言中,首先对研究内容的范围和时间作了限定,并从学术价值和现实意义两方面说明了论文的选题缘由。接着,回顾当前学术领域对该课题的研究现状,以便于下面的论述能在前人研究的基础上展开。正文的第一部分论述近代泰国免于沦为西方殖民地的原因,分别从暹罗王朝的内政外交改革和国际政治经济力量变化以及泰国所处的地缘政治环境的因素分析,指出泰国能保持独立是当时其内外因素共同作用的结果第二部分主要论述保持独立后的泰国现代化进程。以大量的史实为基础,从泰国的经济、政治现代化进程的表现,分析泰国保持独立后,其现代化进程缓慢与所存在的问题。第三部分主要论述保持近代泰国独立的因素与泰国现代化进程的内在联系。最后,在总结全文的基础上,指出近代泰国免于沦为西方列强殖民地的这段历史经历对后来泰国现代化的影响。一方面,保持了泰国的独立,使泰国走上现代化发展的道路,另一方面,又对泰国现代化进程起了延缓的作用。
[Abstract]:Thailand, located on the Indochina Peninsula of Southeast Asia, was the only country in modern Southeast Asia that was free from becoming a colony of Western powers and embarked on the road of modernization.However, after maintaining independence, Thailand's modernization process was not smooth, arduous, tortuous, and slow.From the point of view of why Thailand did not become a western colony, this paper tries to find out the internal relationship between the unique experience of Thailand not becoming a western colony and its influence on the later modernization of Thailand.The article focuses on the factors of maintaining independence in modern Thailand and the performance of economic and political modernization after independence, and points out the root causes of the slow process of modernization in Thailand after independence.In order to explore and understand many developing countries in the development of modernization through the arduous process.The full text consists of three parts: introduction, text and conclusion.In the preface, the author limits the scope and time of the research, and explains the reason of the thesis from two aspects: academic value and practical significance.Then, review the current research status of the subject in the academic field, so that the following discussion can be carried out on the basis of previous studies.The first part of the text discusses the reasons why modern Thailand was exempted from becoming a Western colony, and analyzes the factors of the Siamese dynasty's internal and diplomatic reform and the changes of international political and economic power, as well as the geopolitical environment in which Thailand is located.It is pointed out that Thailand's ability to maintain independence was the result of the combined action of its internal and external factors at that time.The second part mainly discusses the modernization process of Thailand after independence.Based on a large number of historical facts, this paper analyzes the slow and existing problems of Thailand's modernization process after maintaining its independence from the performance of Thailand's economic and political modernization process.The third part mainly discusses the internal relation between the factors of keeping the independence of modern Thailand and the process of Thai modernization.Finally, on the basis of summing up the full text, the author points out the influence of the historical experience of modern Thailand from becoming a colony of Western powers on the later modernization of Thailand.On the one hand, it maintains the independence of Thailand and makes Thailand embark on the road of modernization. On the other hand, it has delayed the process of modernization of Thailand.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K334

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