试析美国二十世纪二十年代零售业快速发展的原因

发布时间：2018-04-18 10:17

本文选题：二十世纪二十年代 + 美国　；参考：《河北大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：本论文主要论述了美国二十世纪二十年代零售业快速发展的原因。二十世纪二十年代前承第一次世界大战,后接经济大危机,在这10年中美国经历了从衰退到繁荣再到衰退的波折。所以这一时期作为研究对象的时间限定有着重要的意义。在这一时期传统的行业衰落了,而零售业作为新兴的行业却快速崛起了。所以本文对其崛起的原因做了逐一探析,并试图和社会经济背景联系起来进行整体宏观分析。正文内容在简要概述快速发展情况的同时又从政治、经济、文化等多个侧面剖析了发展原因。其中生产效率的提高、汽车工业的发展、城市化的扩张都是不得不提的重点和核心。他们分别和零售业的各个环节相扣,诸如商品的生产,商品的营销市场,商品的流通市场,人们的消费程度等。它是观察和研究美国经济史的一个窗口,能够以小见大,更深入地理解美国经济的运行和现实经济中的问题。在美国金融危机的负面影响尚有余威的今天也为中国的零售业市场提供借鉴和参考意义。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly discusses the reasons for the rapid development of American retail industry in the twenties of the 20th century.In the 1920s, after the first World War, followed by a major economic crisis, the United States experienced a decade of recession, boom and bust to recession.Therefore, the time limit of this period as the object of study has important significance.During this period, the traditional industry declined, but the retail industry as a new industry rose rapidly.So this paper analyzes the reasons of its rise one by one, and tries to carry on the overall macro analysis with the social and economic background.At the same time, it analyzes the reasons of development from politics, economy, culture and so on.Among them, the improvement of production efficiency, the development of automobile industry and the expansion of urbanization are the key points and core.They are connected with each link of retail trade, such as the production of goods, the marketing of goods, the circulation market of goods, the consumption degree of people and so on.It is a window to observe and study the economic history of the United States. It can see the whole through a small part and better understand the operation of the American economy and the problems in the real economy.In the negative impact of the financial crisis in the United States still Yu Wei today also for the retail market in China to provide reference and reference.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K712.52;F737.12

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