马其顿腓力五世的扩张政策探析

发布时间：2018-04-24 10:42

本文选题：腓力五世 + 扩张政策　；参考：《东北师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：腓力五世(公元前221-公元前179年)是希腊化马其顿安提戈努斯王朝最伟大的统治者之一,也是希腊化时代晚期一位很有争议的人物。在腓力四十二年的统治期间,他与地中海主要政治势力(希腊、罗马、叙利亚、小亚细亚和迦太基)在外交上抑或是在战场都有交锋。在当时地中海世界,群雄逐鹿地中海霸权,最终罗马统一了地中海世界。通常情况下,历史学家们往往以罗马为视角来研究这个时期的历史,探讨罗马扩张背后的动因和罗马取得霸权的原因。笔者拟从‘马其顿在腓力五世统治下的扩张政策’一文来探讨罗马是如何卷入希腊事务。第一章简述腓力上台前马其顿的内外环境；第二章论述腓力如何通过同盟者同盟和同盟战争顺利成为巴尔干半岛政治的决定力量；第三章述及腓力在西边同汉尼拔结盟以及和罗马的第一次马其顿战争,使罗马开始插手希腊事务；第四章论及腓力在爱琴海的海盗掠夺和安条克的秘密结盟招致希腊世界反感,促使他们邀请罗马加入对抗腓力。第五章对腓力上台所推行的这一系列对外扩张政策进行总结分析和评价,即腓力五世如何不自觉地充当了罗马向东扩张的历史工具,并为自已赢得在世界历史中浓墨重彩的一笔。
[Abstract]:Philip V (221-179 BC) was one of the greatest rulers of the Hellenized Macedonian Antigonus dynasty and a controversial figure in the late Hellenistic era. During Philip's 42 years of rule, he had diplomatic or battlefield encounters with major Mediterranean political forces (Greece, Rome, Syria, Asia minor, and Carthage). At that time, the Mediterranean world, fighting for Mediterranean hegemony, eventually Rome unified the Mediterranean world. In general, historians often study the history of this period from the perspective of Rome, and explore the reasons behind Roman expansion and its hegemony. The author intends to discuss how Rome was involved in Greek affairs from the 'Macedonian expansionist policy under Philip V'. The first chapter briefly describes the internal and external environment of Philip in the former Macedonia, the second chapter discusses how Philip became the decisive force of Balkan politics through alliance and alliance war. The third chapter deals with Philip's alliance with Hannibal to the west and the first Macedonian War with Rome, which led Rome to intervene in Greek affairs. Chapter IV deals with Philip's piracy plunder in the Aegean Sea and the secret alliance of Antioch, which is resented by the Greek world. Urged them to invite Rome to join the fight against Philip. The fifth chapter summarizes and evaluates the series of foreign expansion policies pursued by Philip, that is, how Philip V unconsciously acted as the historical tool of Rome's eastward expansion. And to win for themselves in the history of the world in a heavy color.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K551.41

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