苦难与真相:修昔底德“雅典瘟疫叙事”的修辞技艺

发布时间：2018-05-24 02:20

本文选题：修昔底德 + 雅典瘟疫　；参考：《历史研究》2012年04期

【摘要】：修昔底德借鉴了古希腊的医学与诗歌而在其"雅典瘟疫叙事"中充分描绘了令人痛苦与恐惧的疾病。然而,他对雅典瘟疫的叙述既非为了医学上的治疗,也未像诗人那样将瘟疫的产生归因于神yG,相反,他用一种精确写实的修辞手法向他的读者揭示出带有悲剧性的人类处境。修昔底德写作的文本是供私人阅读与传播的,而非面向公众的作品,这决定了他的叙事方式不属于当时面向公众的修辞风格。
[Abstract]:On the medicine and poetry of ancient Greece, Thucydides described the sufferings and fears in his "Athens plague narrative". However, his narrative of the plague of Athens was neither for medical treatment nor for the plague that was attributable to God yG as a poet. On the contrary, he used an accurate and realistic rhetorical device to give him a rhetorical device. The reader reveals a tragic human situation. The text of Thucydides writing is for private reading and dissemination, not a public work, which determines that his narrative style does not belong to the public rhetorical style at that time.
【作者单位】：浙江大学历史系;
【基金】：浙江大学人文学部第三期青年教师自主科研项目成果之一 “中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金” 希腊奥纳西斯基金会(Alexander S.Onassis Public Benefit Foundation in Greece)“第十七期海外学者项目资金”资助
【分类号】：R-09;K125

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