艾森豪威尔政府的印度支那政策研究

发布时间：2018-05-26 08:25

本文选题：艾森豪威尔 + 印度支那　；参考：《浙江师范大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】：现在出现的涉及艾森豪威尔时期美国的印度支那政策研究的著作大多是偏重于对越南的论述，而对老挝和柬埔寨问题较少提及。本文试图探求艾森豪威尔时期美国政府对整个印度支那地区的政策发展。通过分析美国政府对一个边缘地区的政策演变来了解冷战时期美国政府的对外政策的具体制定和实行情况。本文共分为六个部分：第一部分是绪论，，主要介绍艾森豪威尔政府印度支那政策的研究动态和这一研究的学术价值及其现实意义。关于这一时期美国政府的印度支那政策研究主要还是围绕越南问题展开的，这与后来美国在越南战场泥足深陷有很大关系。研究这一问题对了解冷战时期美国外交政策的制定和冷战对整个世界的影响有重大意义。第二部分是叙述艾森豪威尔政府制定印度支那政策的背景。战后初期罗斯福和杜鲁门政府的印度支那政策为艾森豪威尔政府的印度支那政策的制定提供了基础。艾森豪威尔政府对印度支那重要战略地位的认识促使了政府对印度支那政策的重视并进行了调整，提出了著名的“多米诺骨牌理论”，而这一理论也成为美国政府在印度支那乃至整个东南亚强调共产主义威胁的一个最得心应手的理论工具。第三部分和第四部分是艾森豪威尔政府对印度支那具体的政策调整和美国在这一地区的具体干涉行动。这两个部分主要围绕美国政
[Abstract]:Most of the current works on Indochina policy in the United States during the Eisenhower era have focused more on Vietnam than on Laos and Cambodia. This paper attempts to explore the policy development of the American government over the whole Indochina area during the Eisenhower period. By analyzing the evolution of American government's policy toward a marginal area, the author tries to understand the specific formulation and implementation of American government's foreign policy during the Cold War. This paper is divided into six parts: The first part is the introduction, which mainly introduces the research trend of Eisenhower government Indochina policy, the academic value of this research and its practical significance. The research on the Indochina policy of the American government during this period is mainly focused on the Vietnam issue, which is closely related to the fact that the United States was deeply involved in the Vietnam battlefield. To study this issue is of great significance to understand the formulation of American foreign policy during the Cold War and the impact of the Cold War on the whole world. The second part is about the background of Eisenhower's Indochina policy. The Indochina policy of Roosevelt and Truman Administration provided the foundation for the Indochina policy of Eisenhower Administration in the early postwar period. The Eisenhower government's understanding of the important strategic position of Indochina prompted the government to attach importance to and adjust the Indochina policy, and put forward the famous domino theory. This theory has become one of the most handy theoretical tools for the United States government to emphasize the threat of communism in the Indochina and throughout Southeast Asia. The third and fourth parts are the Eisenhower Administration's specific policy adjustment to Indochina and American intervention in the region. These two parts revolve around American politics.
【学位授予单位】：浙江师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K712.54

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