战后初期日本“再军备”进程及其启示

发布时间：2018-05-30 15:37

  本文选题：日本安全政策 + 战后初期　； 参考：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2017年02期

【摘要】：第二次世界大战,日本发动的侵略战争,不仅给亚洲各国人民带来巨大伤害,也使本国国民成为军国主义的牺牲品。战后,日本走上了和平发展道路,制定了和平宪法,宣示与军国主义诀别。但是,仅仅5年之后,日本又与美国结成军事同盟,重新开始“再军备”进程。战后初期日本“再军备”重新武装的进程与冷战的开始和朝鲜战争的爆发密切相关,是美国占领政策转变的结果。美国出于称霸全球和反共的需要,对日本的纵容与扶持是战后日本“再军备”的最重要的影响因素。未得到彻底清除的军国主义余毒,是日本战后“再军备”以至今日右翼势力猖獗的思想基础。
[Abstract]:The war of aggression waged by Japan in World War II not only caused great harm to the people of Asia, but also made its people victims of militarism. After the war, Japan embarked on the road of peaceful development, formulated a peaceful constitution, declared farewell to militarism. Only five years later, however, Japan forged a military alliance with the United States to restart the process of rearmament. The process of rearmament in Japan in the early postwar period was closely related to the beginning of the Cold War and the outbreak of the Korean War, and was the result of the change of American occupation policy. For the need of global hegemony and anti-Communism, American connivance and support to Japan is the most important influence factor of Japan's "rearmament" after the war. The remaining poison of militarism, which has not been completely eliminated, is the ideological basis of Japan's "rearmament" after the war and even the rampant right-wing forces today.
【作者单位】： 吉林大学东北亚研究院;吉林建筑大学城建学院;
【分类号】：K153;K313.5
，

本文编号：1955818