日清汽船株式会社论析（1907-1939）

发布时间：2018-06-23 17:11

本文选题：日清汽船株式会社 + 日本政府　；参考：《南京师范大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 甲午战争后,日本航运在日本政府的支持下,以上海为基地,向长江流域和沿海各口岸大举扩张势力。日本企业先后有大东汽船株式会社、大阪商船株式会社、日本邮船会社、湖南汽船会社进入长江流域开展运营活动,并出现了无序竞争的现象。之后,日本政府出于整合日本航运在长江流域的运营势力以对抗其他国家航运企业,从而侵占更多的权益之目的,于1907年3月成立了日清汽船株式会社(又称“日清汽船会社”)。日清汽船株式会社是二战前日本在华航运企业的重要代表。在其32年的企业经营中,一直受到日本政府的“补助金”资助,是担负着日本政府“国策使命”的航运界的“国策会社”。本文拟对日清汽船会社的兴办及运营状况进行分析,试图揭示其在华航运业的侵略地位及其对长江流域社会经济的深刻影响,认为日本战前对华航运业的投资不单纯是一种经济行为,而是日本对华侵略的重要决策之一。实质上,日清汽船会社就是日本对华经济侵略的一个重要工具。
[Abstract]:After the Sino-Japanese War, Japanese shipping, supported by the Japanese government, took Shanghai as its base and expanded its influence to the Yangtze River basin and coastal ports on a large scale. The Japanese enterprises have entered the Yangtze River valley to carry on the operation activity successively, the Osaka merchant shipping company, the Japan mail ship company, the Hunan steamboat company has entered the Yangtze River valley, and appeared the disorderly competition phenomenon. Later, the Japanese government aimed to integrate Japanese shipping operations in the Yangtze River Basin to counter shipping enterprises from other countries, thereby encroaching on more rights and interests. In March 1907 established the Riqing Steamboat Co., Ltd. (also known as the "Riqing Steamboat Company"). Niqing Steamboat Co., Ltd. was an important representative of Japanese shipping enterprises in China before World War II. During its 32 years of operation, it has been subsidized by the Japanese government and is the national policy association of the shipping industry, which is responsible for the Japanese government's "national policy mission". This paper intends to analyze the establishment and operation of the Riqing Steamboat Association in order to reveal its aggressive position in the shipping industry in China and its profound impact on the social economy of the Yangtze River Basin. Japan's investment in China's shipping industry before the war is not merely an economic act, but one of the important decisions of Japan's invasion of China. In essence, the Riqing Steamboat Association was an important tool for Japan's economic aggression against China.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：K313.4

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