古风时期阿尔戈斯霸权问题研究
发布时间:2018-06-27 20:00
本文选题:古风时期 + 阿尔戈斯 ; 参考:《南京师范大学》2012年硕士论文
【摘要】:阿尔戈斯是古希腊历史上十分重要的城邦,古风时期的阿尔戈斯经济迅速发展,人口不断增长,最终统一了阿哥利德地区,成为伯罗奔尼撒地区最强大的城邦,也成为伯罗奔尼撒地区的霸主。但由于史料缺乏,学术界对阿尔戈斯霸权的研究一直不够深入。本文利用文献材料和考古资料,从霸权建立的条件和背景、霸权建立的过程、霸权的衰落等三个方面展开研究。 全文由绪论、正文和结语三部分组成。绪论部分简要介绍选题理由及意义以及国内外的研究现状。正文主要分三章:第一章介绍阿尔戈斯霸权兴起的背景和条件,指出独特的自然条件是霸权建立的物质基础,而古风时期初期希腊世界以及阿尔戈斯经济社会的迅速发展、城邦的产生和相互混战是霸权建立的客观背景;第二章主要研究阿尔戈斯霸权建立的过程。本部分指出:阿尔戈斯霸权分为两个阶段,即统一阿哥利德和称霸伯罗奔尼撒,斐冬的改革则是阿尔戈斯霸权得以建立的关键;第三章介绍阿尔戈斯霸权的衰落并简单分析原因,本部分认为斐冬去世之后阿尔戈斯内部的政治动荡,国际形势的变化是阿尔戈斯衰落的主要原因,尤其是在城邦林立的国际背景下,国际格局的变化对阿尔戈斯的衰落具有重要影响。结语部分总结阿尔戈斯的霸权问题,指出霸权主义是霸权的自然产物,同时也是霸权衰落的根本原因。
[Abstract]:Argos was a very important city-state in the history of ancient Greece. During the ancient times, Algos' economy developed rapidly and its population grew, and eventually it unified the Agorid region and became the most powerful city-state in the Peloponnesian region. He also became the overlord of the Peloponnesian region. However, due to the lack of historical data, the academic research on Algos hegemony has been insufficient. Based on the literature and archaeological data, this paper studies the conditions and background of the establishment of hegemony, the process of the establishment of hegemony, and the decline of hegemony. The full text consists of three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction briefly introduces the reason and significance of the topic and the current research situation at home and abroad. The main body is divided into three chapters: the first chapter introduces the background and conditions of the rise of Algos hegemony, and points out that the unique natural conditions are the material basis of the establishment of hegemony, while the Greek world and the rapid development of the economic society of Argos in the early period of the ancient style. The emergence and melee of the city-states is the objective background of the establishment of hegemony. Chapter two mainly studies the process of the establishment of the hegemony of Argos. This part points out that the Algos hegemony is divided into two stages, that is, the unification of Agrad and the hegemony of Peloponnezza, and the reform of Fiedon is the key to the establishment of Algos hegemony; The third chapter introduces the decline of Algos hegemony and briefly analyzes the reasons. This part holds that the internal political turbulence and the change of the international situation are the main reasons for the decline of Argos after Fidong's death. Especially in the international background of city-state, the change of international pattern has an important influence on the decline of Argos. The conclusion part summarizes Algos' hegemony problem and points out that hegemonism is the natural product of hegemony and the root cause of hegemony decline.
【学位授予单位】:南京师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:K125
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