论高丽权臣李资谦

发布时间：2018-07-15 12:10

【摘要】：李资谦(不详—1126年)是活跃于高丽睿宗和仁宗时期的重要人物,他在高丽政治史上占有重要的地位。本文拟对其家族世系及李资谦人生轨迹进行系统整理,并对其中一些重大问题展开深入研究。能够清晰地了解十二世纪高丽社会的诸多状况。庆源李氏的兴衰也一定程度上反应出高丽门阀贵族的兴衰。李资谦作为家族的权力顶峰人物,其人和其家族对整个高丽社会均产生了重大的影响。本文将李资谦的人生经历与高丽的政局演变和社会状况相结合,对人物进行系统的研究、对人物所涉及到的历史进行细化分析,并以人物活动为线索来分析高丽中期的社会政治形势,本选题拟对以上内容进行详细的阐述。本文将从以下五个章节对上述内容进行分析：第一章绪论,阐述了选题的缘由及其学术价值以及中外学界的相关研究动态,本文的研究思路、研究方法及论文的创新性和可行性。第二章主要是分析当时高丽贵族政治。高丽门阀贵族势力得到不断的壮大的原因是高丽中期的土地制度、教育制度和荫叙制等给予高丽贵族的特权。第三章以李资谦的家世为研究内容,高丽门阀贵族庆源李氏通过与王室和其他贵族联姻来壮大自己的实力,成为了高丽中期最大的门阀贵族之一。庆源李氏在数十年内保持着与王室和主要贵族姻亲关系,在高丽政治史上占有重要地位。本章同时介绍李资谦是如何进入政坛。长庆宫主事件导致他一时失利,但是并未影响他在政治上势力的壮大。李资谦以其稳固的地位和强大的势力在高丽贵族政治的统治中呼风唤雨。第四章详细针对李资谦在睿宗和仁宗的政治活动进行分析。李资谦不断壮大的权力,睿宗薨逝后,他打击王族势力,扶植其外孙登上王位。甚至到了“权宠日盛,有不附己者百计中伤”、“以其族属布列要职,卖官鬻爵”这样的地步。排除异己,跋扈一时。李资谦在政治上的得势并没有使其满足,权力的与日俱增使他开始觊觎王位,炮制了“十八子”的言论并策动叛乱。但是李资谦政治上的专横和对待金的态度引起了朝臣的不满,加之叛乱集团内部分裂最终造成了叛乱的失败。李资谦的叛乱对高丽政治产生了重大影响,致庆源李氏家族也逐渐走向没落。第五章结论,主要是对李资谦个人的评价及分析其对高丽社会产生的深远影响。
[Abstract]:Li Ziqian (unknown-1126) is an important figure active in the period of Koryo Rizong and Ren Zong, and he occupies an important position in Korean political history. In this paper, the family lineage and Li Ziqian's life track are systematically arranged, and some important problems are deeply studied. Able to clearly understand the many conditions of Korean society in the 12 th century. Qingyuan Li's rise and fall also reflects the rise and fall of the Koryo valve aristocrats to a certain extent. As the pinnacle of the family's power, Li Ziqian and his family had a great influence on the Korean society as a whole. This paper combines Li Zi-qian 's life experience with Koryo's political evolution and social situation, carries on the systematic research to the personage, carries on the detailed analysis to the history which the character involves, And with the character activity as the clue to analyze the social and political situation in the middle period of Koryo, this topic is intended to elaborate the above contents in detail. This paper will analyze the above contents from the following five chapters: the first chapter is the introduction, which explains the reason and academic value of the topic and the related research trends of the Chinese and foreign academic circles, the research ideas of this paper, Innovation and feasibility of research methods and papers. The second chapter is the analysis of Korean aristocratic politics at that time. The reason why the aristocratic influence of Korean door valve grows is that the land system, the educational system and the shading system give the Korean aristocrats special privileges in the middle period of Koryo. The third chapter takes Li Zi-qian 's family as the research content, the Ko Korean door lord Qingyuan Li strengthens his strength through marriage with the royal family and other aristocrats, and becomes one of the biggest noblemen in the middle period of Koryo. Qingyuan Li maintained relations with the royal family and the main aristocrats for decades, and played an important role in Korean political history. This chapter also introduces how Li Ziqian entered the political arena. Changqing Palace incident led to his temporary defeat, but did not affect his political power. Li Ziqian, with his firm position and powerful influence, was in charge of Korean aristocratic politics. Chapter four analyzes Li Zi-qian 's political activities in Rizong and Renzong in detail. Li Ziqian's growing power, the death of wise death, he attacked the royal forces, support his grandson ascended the throne. Even to the point of "power is flourishing, there are all sorts of vilification of those who do not possess their own", "to his clan to arrange important posts, selling official Yu Jue" such a situation. Rule out dissidents and domineering for a moment. Li's political prowess did not satisfy him, and his growing power led him to covet the throne, concocting the Eighteen son's speech and inciting a rebellion. But Mr Li's political arbitrariness and attitude toward Kim caused displeasure among courtiers, and divisions within the rebel group eventually led to the defeat of the rebellion. Li Ziqian's rebellion had a great influence on Korean politics, and the Li family gradually declined. Chapter five is the conclusion of Li Zi-qian 's personal evaluation and its profound influence on Korean society.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K312.33

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