第二次日内瓦会议与中法关系改善——兼论中国“两个中间地带”的外交战略
发布时间：2018-08-29 20:02
【摘要】：1961—1962年解决老挝问题的日内瓦会议,对于外交环境日益孤立的中国而言,是一次亮相国际舞台的重要机会。在中苏分歧扩大、中美对抗加剧的情况下,中国一方面加大力度支持世界革命,一方面也寻求与中间地带国家改善关系。日内瓦会议期间,中国既实现了维持老挝中立并为巴特寮革命赢取时间的目标,同时也借印支问题缓和了与法国的关系,为后续的中法建交提供了一次关键契机。虽然毛泽东此时尚未明确提出"两个中间地带"的外交战略,但这一政策正处于构建的过程中,中国在第二次日内瓦会议上的外交行动已符合这一外交战略的开展。
[Abstract]:The Geneva Conference on Laos, 1961-1962, was an important opportunity for China, an increasingly isolated diplomatic environment, to appear on the international stage. Amid widening differences between China and the Soviet Union and intensifying confrontation between China and the United States, China has stepped up its support for the world revolution and sought to improve relations with countries in the middle. During the Geneva Conference, China not only achieved the goal of keeping Laos neutral and winning time for the Bart Liu Revolution, but also eased its relations with France through the Indosinian issue, which provided a key opportunity for the subsequent establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France. Although Mao Zedong has not clearly put forward the diplomatic strategy of "two intermediate zones" at this time, this policy is in the process of being constructed, and China's diplomatic action at the second Geneva Conference has been carried out in accordance with this diplomatic strategy.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学周边国家研究院、冷战国际史研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金特别委托项目“中国周边国家对华关系档案收集及历史研究”(15@zh009)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K153
本文编号：2212266
[Abstract]:The Geneva Conference on Laos, 1961-1962, was an important opportunity for China, an increasingly isolated diplomatic environment, to appear on the international stage. Amid widening differences between China and the Soviet Union and intensifying confrontation between China and the United States, China has stepped up its support for the world revolution and sought to improve relations with countries in the middle. During the Geneva Conference, China not only achieved the goal of keeping Laos neutral and winning time for the Bart Liu Revolution, but also eased its relations with France through the Indosinian issue, which provided a key opportunity for the subsequent establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France. Although Mao Zedong has not clearly put forward the diplomatic strategy of "two intermediate zones" at this time, this policy is in the process of being constructed, and China's diplomatic action at the second Geneva Conference has been carried out in accordance with this diplomatic strategy.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学周边国家研究院、冷战国际史研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金特别委托项目“中国周边国家对华关系档案收集及历史研究”(15@zh009)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K153
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