威尔克斯事件与跨大西洋视野下的北美独立运动
发布时间:2018-10-09 07:31
【摘要】:18世纪60年代至70年代初期,北美殖民地的革命者关注和声援英国激进政治家约翰·威尔克斯及其领导的议会改革运动。出于抵制母国政策和捍卫自身权利的目的,革命者对威尔克斯事件中的政治话语和行为加以仿效,并结合殖民地因素对相关政治信息进行了转化和利用,塑造了威尔克斯"美利坚自由之友"的形象。威尔克斯事件刺激并推动了殖民地反英斗争的发展。基于对自由和权利话语的理解,英美激进主义者互通声气,一度结成精神上的"跨大西洋共同体"。1770年后威尔克斯在殖民地的影响力逐渐衰落,但该事件为北美独立运动提供了意识形态和政治实践上的多重资源。
[Abstract]:From the 1960 s to the early 1970s, the revolutionaries of the North American colonies paid close attention to and supported John Wilkes, a radical British statesman, and his parliamentary reform movement. For the purpose of resisting the policies of home countries and defending their rights, the revolutionaries copied the political discourse and conduct of the Wilkes incident and converted and utilized the relevant political information in the light of the colonial factor, Created the image of Wilkes as the Friends of Liberty in America. The Wilkes incident stimulated and promoted the colonial struggle against Britain. Based on an understanding of freedom and the discourse of rights, Anglo-American radicals exchanged voices and once formed a spiritual "transatlantic community." Wilkes' influence in the colonies declined after 1770. But the incident provided the North American independence movement with ideological and political resources.
【作者单位】: 北京大学历史学系;
【分类号】:K141
本文编号:2258492
[Abstract]:From the 1960 s to the early 1970s, the revolutionaries of the North American colonies paid close attention to and supported John Wilkes, a radical British statesman, and his parliamentary reform movement. For the purpose of resisting the policies of home countries and defending their rights, the revolutionaries copied the political discourse and conduct of the Wilkes incident and converted and utilized the relevant political information in the light of the colonial factor, Created the image of Wilkes as the Friends of Liberty in America. The Wilkes incident stimulated and promoted the colonial struggle against Britain. Based on an understanding of freedom and the discourse of rights, Anglo-American radicals exchanged voices and once formed a spiritual "transatlantic community." Wilkes' influence in the colonies declined after 1770. But the incident provided the North American independence movement with ideological and political resources.
【作者单位】: 北京大学历史学系;
【分类号】:K141
【相似文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 李强;威尔克斯事件研究[D];陕西师范大学;2010年
,本文编号:2258492
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/xifanglishiwenhua/2258492.html
最近更新
教材专著