酒神崇拜视野下庞培城的日常生活
发布时间：2018-10-24 15:16
【摘要】：酒神崇拜自希腊时期就是一种以民众为主体的宗教崇拜，与普通民众的亲近使酒神形象更加的贴近普通民众生活，同时也使民众生活更多的影响到酒神崇拜的仪式以及酒神精神。本文以酒神崇拜的视角出发，探讨庞培城人的日常生活，展现罗马时期庞培城酒神崇拜的特点。 酒神和民众的相互关系突出表现在葡萄园种植，，葡萄酒酿售；神秘别墅以及庞培城中众多的酒神元素装饰图案无不向我们展现酒神的流行；无论是希腊时期的酒神节还是罗马时期的巴库斯秘仪，戏剧始终都在酒神崇拜中占据一席之地，戏剧表演与欣赏，众多的剧院建筑是庞培人喜爱戏剧的表现；庞培城是一个仅有2万多人口的城市，但却拥有着35家之多的妓院，这既是该城市商业发达人口流动大的体现，同时也是庞培人追求身体享受的一面。罗马时期的酒神崇拜不再是一个官方的宗教节日，它以巴库斯秘仪的形式继续流传着，并在庞培城独特的环境下影响着人们的日常生活。 从酒神崇拜的视角研究庞培城的日常生活能让我们更好的理解罗马时期酒神崇拜与庞培城日常生活之间的相互影响，而对庞培城日常生活的研究也能为我们深入认识罗马时期的酒神崇拜现象提供充实的佐证。
[Abstract]:Dionysus worship is a kind of religious worship with the people as the main body since the Greek period, and the close relationship with the ordinary people makes the image of the god of wine more close to the common people's life. At the same time, it also makes people's life more influence to the rites of worship and the spirit of Dionysus. From the perspective of worship of the god of wine, this paper discusses the daily life of the people of Pompeii, and reveals the characteristics of worship of the god of wine in Pompeii during the Roman period. The relationship between the Dionysus and the people is manifested in the planting of vineyards and the sale of wine, the mysterious villas and the numerous decorative patterns of the Dionysus elements in Pompey, all of which show us the popularity of the Dionysus. Regardless of the Greek Divine Festival or the Barkus secret ceremony in the Roman period, the drama always occupies a place in the worship of the god of wine, drama performance and appreciation, many theatre buildings are the Pompey people love drama performance; Pompey is a city with only 20, 000 people, but it has 35 brothels. This is not only the embodiment of the large mobility of the commercial developed population in the city, but also the physical enjoyment of the Pompeii people. The worship of Dionysus in Rome was no longer an official religious festival, but continued to spread in the form of Barkus, and influenced people's daily life in the unique environment of Pompey. The study of the daily life of Pompeii from the perspective of worship of god of wine can help us better understand the interaction between the worship of the god of wine and the daily life of Pompeii during the Roman period. The study of Pompey's daily life can also provide evidence for us to deeply understand the phenomenon of Dionysus worship in Roman period.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：TS971;K126
本文编号：2291733
[Abstract]:Dionysus worship is a kind of religious worship with the people as the main body since the Greek period, and the close relationship with the ordinary people makes the image of the god of wine more close to the common people's life. At the same time, it also makes people's life more influence to the rites of worship and the spirit of Dionysus. From the perspective of worship of the god of wine, this paper discusses the daily life of the people of Pompeii, and reveals the characteristics of worship of the god of wine in Pompeii during the Roman period. The relationship between the Dionysus and the people is manifested in the planting of vineyards and the sale of wine, the mysterious villas and the numerous decorative patterns of the Dionysus elements in Pompey, all of which show us the popularity of the Dionysus. Regardless of the Greek Divine Festival or the Barkus secret ceremony in the Roman period, the drama always occupies a place in the worship of the god of wine, drama performance and appreciation, many theatre buildings are the Pompey people love drama performance; Pompey is a city with only 20, 000 people, but it has 35 brothels. This is not only the embodiment of the large mobility of the commercial developed population in the city, but also the physical enjoyment of the Pompeii people. The worship of Dionysus in Rome was no longer an official religious festival, but continued to spread in the form of Barkus, and influenced people's daily life in the unique environment of Pompey. The study of the daily life of Pompeii from the perspective of worship of god of wine can help us better understand the interaction between the worship of the god of wine and the daily life of Pompeii during the Roman period. The study of Pompey's daily life can also provide evidence for us to deeply understand the phenomenon of Dionysus worship in Roman period.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：TS971;K126
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