文艺复兴时期佛罗伦萨的嫁妆基金制度研究
发布时间：2018-12-19 13:47
【摘要】： 嫁妆基金是15-16世纪佛罗伦萨共和国实行的一种募集婚嫁费用和解决财政困难的手段。国外学者多从婚姻史或妇女史的角度论述嫁妆的重要性,国内学界几乎不涉及这个问题。本文试从经济史的角度,考察文艺复兴时期佛罗伦萨设立嫁妆基金制度的背景、推行过程及其历史作用,以期引起学界对这个问题的关注。 本文第一章主要分析了文艺复兴时期佛罗伦萨的经济、政治和社会状况,论述了嫁妆基金制度的历史背景。第二章着重分析嫁妆基金的建立和基本运行过程。第三章主要分析嫁妆基金制度的数次改革。第四章论述嫁妆基金制度的历史作用,一方面,佛罗伦萨政府以嫁妆基金为契机,介入到市民婚嫁事务中来,并通过多次改革,使这一制度逐渐适应社会需要。嫁妆基金制度促进了佛罗伦萨婚姻市场的繁荣,在一定程度上解决了劳动力匮乏的问题;另一方面,嫁妆基金制度的改革措施过于维护政府利益,损害市民利益,产生了一系列不良后果,最终从佛罗伦萨的历史上消失了。
[Abstract]:Dowry Fund is a method of raising money and solving financial difficulties in the Republic of Florence in the 15-16 th century. Foreign scholars discuss the importance of dowry from the angle of marriage history or women's history. From the angle of economic history, this paper attempts to investigate the background, the process and the historical function of the dowry fund system in Florence during the Renaissance period, in order to arouse the attention of the academic circles on this issue. The first chapter mainly analyzes the economic, political and social conditions of Florence during the Renaissance, and discusses the historical background of dowry fund system. The second chapter analyzes the foundation and basic operation process of dowry fund. The third chapter mainly analyzes several reforms of dowry fund system. The fourth chapter discusses the historical role of the dowry fund system. On the one hand, the Florence government takes the dowry fund as the opportunity to intervene in the civil marriage affairs, and through many reforms, makes this system gradually adapt to the needs of the society. Dowry fund system promoted the prosperity of Florence marriage market and solved the problem of labor shortage to some extent. On the other hand, the reform measures of dowry fund system were too protective of the government interests, damaged the interests of the citizens, produced a series of adverse consequences, and finally disappeared from the history of Florence.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：K546.3
本文编号：2387010
[Abstract]:Dowry Fund is a method of raising money and solving financial difficulties in the Republic of Florence in the 15-16 th century. Foreign scholars discuss the importance of dowry from the angle of marriage history or women's history. From the angle of economic history, this paper attempts to investigate the background, the process and the historical function of the dowry fund system in Florence during the Renaissance period, in order to arouse the attention of the academic circles on this issue. The first chapter mainly analyzes the economic, political and social conditions of Florence during the Renaissance, and discusses the historical background of dowry fund system. The second chapter analyzes the foundation and basic operation process of dowry fund. The third chapter mainly analyzes several reforms of dowry fund system. The fourth chapter discusses the historical role of the dowry fund system. On the one hand, the Florence government takes the dowry fund as the opportunity to intervene in the civil marriage affairs, and through many reforms, makes this system gradually adapt to the needs of the society. Dowry fund system promoted the prosperity of Florence marriage market and solved the problem of labor shortage to some extent. On the other hand, the reform measures of dowry fund system were too protective of the government interests, damaged the interests of the citizens, produced a series of adverse consequences, and finally disappeared from the history of Florence.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：K546.3
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 辛晨;意大利文艺复兴时期图像中的女性婚礼服饰研究（1435-1609）[D];东华大学;2012年
，本文编号：2387010
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