试论20世纪初期美国犹太人的经济状况变化及其原因
发布时间：2018-12-31 08:39
【摘要】：20世纪初期美国犹太人经济状况的变化为美国犹太人在美国的崛起奠定了坚实的基础。这一时期的犹太移民渗透到美国社会的各行各业。他们为美国经济的繁荣做出了卓越的贡献,开辟了许多新的行业,如电影业、娱乐业等等。他们的成功既离不开自身的努力,又植根于独特的犹太文化。在20世纪初期,这批犹太人不仅改变了自己的命运也促进了美国经济的繁荣。 本文的第一章是背景部分,叙述了犹太人移民美国的历史,包括各个时期移民潮的爆发原因、来源、人数及其在美国生活的情况。第二、三章是主体部分,第二章描述了20世纪初期美国犹太人经济状况,从职业、收入、教育及日常生活的变化情况进行分析。其中以职业的变迁为主。从分析比较中,我们可以看到20世纪初期美国犹太人的经济状况正在好转,其速度是其他移民种族所无法比拟的;第三章主要是对变化原因的探究。变化既有外部原因,即美国宽泛的环境;又有内部原因,即犹太民族独特文化中的因素,两者相结合才促成了犹太人在20世纪初期的成就。 最后得出结论:美国社会的经济发展历程为犹太移民的拼搏向上的精神提供了广泛的发展空间,二者的结合使20世纪初期美国犹太人的经济状况呈现向上流动的趋势。犹太移民在这一时期的发展是美国犹太人崛起的必不可少的过渡阶段。
[Abstract]:The change of American Jewish economy in the early 20 ~ (th) century laid a solid foundation for the rise of American Jews in America. Jewish immigrants of this period infiltrated all kinds of industries in American society. They have made remarkable contributions to the prosperity of the American economy, opening up many new industries, such as film industry, entertainment industry and so on. Their success can not be separated from their own efforts, but also rooted in the unique Jewish culture. In the early 20 th century, this group of Jews not only changed their own destiny, but also contributed to the prosperity of the American economy. The first chapter is the background part, which describes the history of Jewish emigration to the United States, including the causes, sources, population and life in the United States of America. The second and third chapters are the main part. The second chapter describes the economic situation of American Jews in the early 20th century, and analyzes the changes of occupation, income, education and daily life. Among them, the change of occupation is the main factor. From the analysis and comparison, we can see that the economic situation of American Jews is improving in the early 20th century, the speed of which is unparalleled by other immigrant races; the third chapter mainly explores the causes of change. There are external reasons, that is, the broad environment of the United States, and internal reasons, that is, the unique culture of the Jewish people. The combination of the two contributed to the achievement of Jews in the early 20th century. Finally, it is concluded that the economic development course of American society provides a wide development space for the fighting and upward spirit of Jewish immigrants, and the combination of the two makes the economic situation of American Jews present an upward trend in the early 20th century. The development of Jewish immigrants in this period is an essential transitional stage for the rise of American Jews.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K712.5
本文编号：2396339
[Abstract]:The change of American Jewish economy in the early 20 ~ (th) century laid a solid foundation for the rise of American Jews in America. Jewish immigrants of this period infiltrated all kinds of industries in American society. They have made remarkable contributions to the prosperity of the American economy, opening up many new industries, such as film industry, entertainment industry and so on. Their success can not be separated from their own efforts, but also rooted in the unique Jewish culture. In the early 20 th century, this group of Jews not only changed their own destiny, but also contributed to the prosperity of the American economy. The first chapter is the background part, which describes the history of Jewish emigration to the United States, including the causes, sources, population and life in the United States of America. The second and third chapters are the main part. The second chapter describes the economic situation of American Jews in the early 20th century, and analyzes the changes of occupation, income, education and daily life. Among them, the change of occupation is the main factor. From the analysis and comparison, we can see that the economic situation of American Jews is improving in the early 20th century, the speed of which is unparalleled by other immigrant races; the third chapter mainly explores the causes of change. There are external reasons, that is, the broad environment of the United States, and internal reasons, that is, the unique culture of the Jewish people. The combination of the two contributed to the achievement of Jews in the early 20th century. Finally, it is concluded that the economic development course of American society provides a wide development space for the fighting and upward spirit of Jewish immigrants, and the combination of the two makes the economic situation of American Jews present an upward trend in the early 20th century. The development of Jewish immigrants in this period is an essential transitional stage for the rise of American Jews.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K712.5
【引证文献】
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 杨阳;以色列与美国犹太人关系研究[D];上海外国语大学;2010年
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 孙涛;当代美国犹太人对政治的参与及影响[D];内蒙古大学;2011年
2 杨傲雪;20世纪下半期美国犹太人异族通婚问题研究[D];东北师范大学;2008年
，本文编号：2396339
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