论17世纪日葡贸易衰落的原因
发布时间：2019-02-16 14:08
【摘要】：16世纪中期,葡人抵日经商并取得成功,但至17世纪初日葡贸易开始衰退。这是因为德川幕府禁教后,葡商仍然与传教士保持密切关系,引起幕府怀疑;同时,葡商遭遇资金困难后,不断向日商贷款,导致无力偿还,引起日方不满;另外,葡国海军的衰落也对贸易带来负面影响;而且,在对日贸易中,葡萄牙还要面临来自其他国家的商业竞争;最后,葡商难以彻底解决葡式贸易固有的缺点。基于这些不利因素,日葡贸易注定衰败,两国关系走到了尽头。
[Abstract]:In the mid-16th century, Portuguese came to Japan to do business successfully, but by the beginning of the 17 th century, the Portuguese trade began to decline. This is because the Tokugawa shogunate after the ban, Portuguese businessmen still maintain close relations with missionaries, causing shogunate suspicion; at the same time, Portuguese businessmen encountered financial difficulties, continue to loan to Japanese businessmen, leading to insolvency, causing dissatisfaction with the Japanese side; In addition, the decline of the Portuguese navy has also had a negative impact on trade; Portugal has also faced commercial competition from other countries in its trade with Japan; finally, it is difficult for Portuguese businessmen to completely solve the inherent shortcomings of Portuguese trade. Based on these disadvantages, trade between Japan and Portugal is doomed to decline and relations between the two countries have come to an end.
【作者单位】： 四川师范大学历史文化与旅游学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目“德川幕府末日本与西方的关系研究”(15BSS016)
【分类号】：F749;K133
，
本文编号：2424526
[Abstract]:In the mid-16th century, Portuguese came to Japan to do business successfully, but by the beginning of the 17 th century, the Portuguese trade began to decline. This is because the Tokugawa shogunate after the ban, Portuguese businessmen still maintain close relations with missionaries, causing shogunate suspicion; at the same time, Portuguese businessmen encountered financial difficulties, continue to loan to Japanese businessmen, leading to insolvency, causing dissatisfaction with the Japanese side; In addition, the decline of the Portuguese navy has also had a negative impact on trade; Portugal has also faced commercial competition from other countries in its trade with Japan; finally, it is difficult for Portuguese businessmen to completely solve the inherent shortcomings of Portuguese trade. Based on these disadvantages, trade between Japan and Portugal is doomed to decline and relations between the two countries have come to an end.
【作者单位】： 四川师范大学历史文化与旅游学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目“德川幕府末日本与西方的关系研究”(15BSS016)
【分类号】：F749;K133
，
本文编号：2424526
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