20世纪50年代美国劳工话语及形象的海外传播
发布时间：2019-06-06 08:39
【摘要】：劳工话语在美国冷战话语体系中占据着重要地位。马歇尔计划出台后,美国政府逐渐构建了一张与国内劳工组织合作的国际宣传网络;至20世纪50年代末,海外劳工宣传政策臻至完善。在实际宣传中,美国政府向海外受众展现了一幅美国工人过着"自由""富足"生活的"人民资本家"形象,强调他们是"美国梦"的践行者。这种劳工修辞无视战后美国劳资冲突和阶级对立的现实,因而是一种自我缔造的阶级神话,本身存在着重大缺陷。它反映了美国赢得冷战胜利与追求海外身份认同的双重企图。
[Abstract]:Labor discourse occupies an important position in the Cold War discourse system of the United States. After the introduction of the Marshall Plan, the U. S. government gradually built an international propaganda network to work with the domestic labor organization; by the late 1950s, the overseas labor propaganda policy had been perfected. In the actual propaganda, the US government has shown an image of American workers living "free" and "prosperous" to overseas audiences, emphasizing that they are practitioners of the "American Dream". This kind of labor rhetoric ignores the reality of labor conflict and class antagonism in the United States after the war, so it is a self-created class myth and has its own major defects. It reflects the dual attempt of the United States to win the Cold War and pursue overseas identity.
【作者单位】： 长沙学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金后期资助项目“冷战时期美国国家形象塑造研究(1947—1961)”(17FSS001)成果
【分类号】：K712.54
本文编号：2494227
[Abstract]:Labor discourse occupies an important position in the Cold War discourse system of the United States. After the introduction of the Marshall Plan, the U. S. government gradually built an international propaganda network to work with the domestic labor organization; by the late 1950s, the overseas labor propaganda policy had been perfected. In the actual propaganda, the US government has shown an image of American workers living "free" and "prosperous" to overseas audiences, emphasizing that they are practitioners of the "American Dream". This kind of labor rhetoric ignores the reality of labor conflict and class antagonism in the United States after the war, so it is a self-created class myth and has its own major defects. It reflects the dual attempt of the United States to win the Cold War and pursue overseas identity.
【作者单位】： 长沙学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金后期资助项目“冷战时期美国国家形象塑造研究(1947—1961)”(17FSS001)成果
【分类号】：K712.54
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